04.04.23
Подготовка
к итоговой аттестации
Task I. Answer the questions.
1. How old
are you?
2.How many
times a week do you do sports?
3.What
sport is the most popular with teenagers in your region?
4.Why do
you think it is important to keep fit?
5. What
would you advise a person who wants to keep fit?
6.How many
lessons do you usually have?
7.What
subject do you find the most difficult?
8.What is
your favourite week day? Why do you like it
9.What
would you recommend your friends do to improve their English?
10.How
often do you go to the cinema?
11.How
often do you go to the cinema?
12.Why do
you think many people prefer watching films at home?
13.What do
you like to do in your free time?
14.What
film would you recommend your friend see? And why
15.What
kind of books do you like to read?
16.Who is
your favorite writer?
17.Do you
borrow books from the library?
18.Why do
you think teenagers are reading less and less now?
19.How can
reading English books help students improve their English?
20.What
book would you recommend to your friend who wants to read something for
pleasure?
21.Who
usually does the shopping in your family?
22.What can
you buy in your nearest shopping center?
23.How
often do you usually go shopping?
24.Why are
shopping centers so popular nowadays?
25.What is
your favourite season?
26.Where do
you usually spend your summer holidays?
27.What do
you like to do during your winter holidays?
28.How
often do you and your family travel
29.What
type of transport do you find the most convenient?
30.What
place in your country would you recommend to a foreign tourist to visit? Why?
31.How many
classes do you usually have?
32.What
sports facilities do you have in your school?
33.When do
you get up on week days?
34.What do
you prefer to eat for breakfast in the morning?
35.How long
does it take you to get to school?
36.What is
your favorite part of the day: morning, afternoon or evening? Why do you like
it?
37.What do
you do to help your parents about the house?
38.How much
time do you spend on the Internet every day?
39.What do
you use the Internet for?
40.What do
you enjoy doing in your free time?
41.How
often do you go to the cinema or to the theater?
42.How much
time do you usually watch TV every day?
43.What TV
programs are popular in your family?
44.Do you
prefer TV or the internet? Why?
45.What
time do you usually go to bed in the evening?
46.How much
time do you spend doing your homework?
47.What
sports do you do regularly?
48.How do
you spend your weekends?
49.What is
your date of birth?
50.What
sort of music do you usually listen to?
Task 3. Give a talk.
1. You are
to give a talk on the English language learning. You should speak for not less
than 1,5-2 minutes. You are to say 14-20 sentences.
Remember to
say:
- why
English is a truly global language of the world;
- what you
can do to improve your English;
- how you
are planning to use English in future.
2. You are
to give a talk on arts. You should speak for not less than 1,5-2 minutes. You
are to say 14-20 sentences.
Remember to
say:
- what role
arts play in people's lives;
- what arts
are the most popular nowadays;
- which of
arts you prefer.
3. You are
to give a talk on the Olympic Games. You should speak for not less than 1,5-2
minutes. You are to say 14-20 sentences.
Remember to
say:
- what you
know about the history of the Olympic Games;
- what you
can say about modern Olympic Games;
- what the
main problems of the Olympic Games are
4. You are
to give a talk on books and reading. You should speak for not less than 1,5-2
minutes. You are to say 14-20 sentences.
Remember to
say:
- what
facts from the history of books you can remember;
- if a good book is the best friend today and
forever;
- which you
prefer: paperbacks or electronic books, why, what your favorite writer is.
5. You are
to give a talk on cinema and theatre. You should speak for not less than 1,5-2
minutes. You are to say 14-20 sentences.
Remember to
say:
- what facts you remember from the
history of cinema and theatre;
- what role theatre and cinema play in
your life;
- what you prefer more cinema or
theatre, why.
6. You are
to give a talk on sport in your life. You should speak for not less than 1,5-2
minutes. You are to say 14-20 sentences.
Remember to
say:
- what role sport plays in your life;
- how sports activity is organized in
your school;
- why it is important for people to go
in for sport.
7. You are
to give a talk on you and your hobby. You should speak for not less than 1,5-2
minutes. You are to say 14-20 sentences.
Remember to
say:
- why it is important to have a hobby;
- what your favourite pastimes and
hobbies are;
- what you would like to do in the
future.
8. You are
to give a talk on the English language. You should speak for not less than
1,5-2 minutes. You are to say 14-20 sentences.
Remember to
say:
- how English took the position of the
world language;
- why it is necessary to learn English;
- how you are planning to use English in
future.
9. You are
to give a talk on the world of cinema. You should speak for not less than 1,5-2
minutes. You are to say 14-20 sentences.
Remember to
say:
- how often you go to the cinema, where
you like to sit;
- what films you prefer;
- if you would like to choose the
profession in making a film or not, why.
10. You are
to give a talk on the English language. You should speak for not less than
1,5-2 minutes. You are to say 14-20 sentences.
Remember to
say:
- how English took the position of the
world language;
- why it is necessary to learn English;
- how you are planning to use English in
future.
10.02.23
II am fond
of reading. I try to read at least a few pages every day. My favourite book is
Harry Potter. The book was written by the famous English writer Joann Rolling.
She became world famous after writing a novel about a wizard boy Harry Potter.
The book
tells about a young man called Harry Potter. He is an orphan. He lives in a
family of his Aunt. First he did not knew he was a magician. He lived an
ordinary life. People who do not practice magic are called Muggles. It is
prohibited to use any kind of magic in front of the Muggles. Suddenly Harry
finds out that he is a wizard. He goes to a big school of magic called
Hogwarts. Harry Potter meets new friends, studies and faces the most evil
magician Lord Voldemort.
The book
about Harry Potter teaches how to cope with difficulties. The book explains how
important family and friends are. Harry Potter is the book that I want to read
over and over again. I have already read this book a few times. I liked the
books more than the movies. I will definitely read Harry Potter again.
09.02.23
ou are to give a talk on books and reading. You should speak for not less than 1,5-2 minutes. You are to say 14-20 sentences.
Remember to say:
- what facts from the history of books you can remember;
- if a good book is the best friend today and forever;
- which you prefer: paperbacks or electronic books, why, what your favorite writer is.
24.12.22
Сhristmas mix20.12.22
The action in the picture is taking place ( inside / outside ...) In the background /foreground we can notice / see ....The weather is ... . The sun is shining brightly/ (it is going to rain/ snow)The ... is/are Ving. The people in the photo look...They are dressed..He /she/they is/are posing (not posing) to the camera.
(He/She enjoys ... )
Looking at ... I understand / get the impression that they/ he/ she enjoy what they are doing (name the action) because they are smiling/ they look happy ... .I like this picture because it is full of positive emotions (pleasant memories).
It reminds me of my childhood (my last visit to my Granny, my friends , my hobby, my pet etc...) when I was Ving... 2.12.22
https://en7-vpr.sdamgia.ru/get_file?id=60186
If you are going to describe a picture, follow the plan:
I'd like to describe picture 1.
The picture / photo/ image / snap / shot shows us ... doing…
He/she/they is/ are goodlooking/ beautiful / handsome...., tall/short/of medium height with fair / dark / red long / short / shoulder length hair
The action in the picture is taking place ( inside / outside ...), that’s why … is/are dressed (in)…
In the background we can notice / see ....
The weather is ... . The sun is shining brightly/ (it is going to rain/ snow)
The people in the photo are / look concentrated on.., happy, gloomy, fascinated by.., interested in..,…
He /she/they is/are posing (not posing) to the camera.
Looking at ... I understand / get the impression that they/ he/ she enjoy(s) what they are doing (name the action) because they are smiling/ they look happy ... .
I like this picture because it is full of positive emotions (pleasant memories), bright colours, happy people….
I like this picture because I’m keen on Ving myself and the photo reminds me of my childhood (my last visit to my Granny, my friends , my hobby, my pet etc...) when I was Ving...
29.11.22
23.11.22
16.11.22
ex 60 p 138
Talking
About Your Hobbies In English
When you
want to get to know someone, ask about their hobbies and interests. Talking
about hobbies means you can share details about yourself – and discover shared
interests and free-time activities.
Here are
some phrases you can use.
Questions
you can ask
What do you
like doing?
What sort
of hobbies do you have?
What do you
get up to in your free time?
How to
reply
In my free
time I…
When I have
some spare time I…
When I get
the time, I…
I relax by
watching TV / listening to music, etc.
My hobbies
are bird-watching / playing sport, etc.
I’m
interested in (+ noun / gerund)
I’m keen on
(+ noun / gerund)
I’m into (+
noun / gerund)
I enjoy (+
noun / gerund)
Talking
about hobbies in more detail
You can
give more information about your hobbies and interests:
“I like
arts and crafts. I’m a creative / practical person, and like doing things with
my hands.”
“I’m an
outgoing person, and like socialising / hanging out with friends.”
“I enjoy
being physically active, and spend a lot of time playing sports and team
games.”
“My hobbies
are all creative…”
… I’ve
always enjoyed painting and drawing.
… Because
my job is technical, it’s good to spend time doing something completely
different.
… I enjoy
spending time making things like clothes.
More words
that you can use to describe your hobbies:
creative
fascinating
practical
cheap
enjoyable
relaxing
different
unusual
25.10.22
Артикль со словами school, college, bed, prison, jail
Если слова school, college, prison, jail имеют
значения зданий, построек, физических объектов с адресом и координатами, тогда
артикль употребляется согласно основным правилам.
Если же эти существительные означают организацию,
представительство, то обычно артикль не употребляется.
Примеры
to be at school
to go to school в значении «быть учеником»
to be at college =
to be a student of this college, но никак не «находиться внутри»
to leave school = to finish studies, но не выйти со
школы на перекур, например
school begins at 8
= lessons begin at 8.
То же самое со словами prison/jail
To be in
prison/jail = to be a prisoner
To be sent to
prison = to go there as a prisoner
А вот to be in the prison/to go to the prison = not as a
prisoner, just be or go to the building.
To go to bed/to be
in bed – to go asleep
To be in the bad –
something is in the furniture as a bed
21.10.22
17.10.22
29.09.22
27.09.22
22.09.22
17.09.22
12.09.22
09.09.22
2022
Another wonderful school year,
is about to start.
You’ll learn new things,
and become very smart.
You’ll meet new friends,
and have so much fun.
School will feel,
like a huge home run.
05.09.2022
H/W: ex.22 p17
Victory Day is celebrated on the ninth of May.
Russia is my homeland(geography,size,climate,zones,population)
to be extensive
to be uninhabitable
to display the variety of landforms and environments
to be covered with
to be warm( cold)
to be grown
coniferous forests ( trees), deciduous
forests ( trees)
06.09.2022
H/W :
ex 7 p 8
Ask 9 questions .
04.04.23
Подготовка
к итоговой аттестации
Task I. Answer the questions.
1. How old
are you?
2.How many
times a week do you do sports?
3.What
sport is the most popular with teenagers in your region?
4.Why do
you think it is important to keep fit?
5. What
would you advise a person who wants to keep fit?
6.How many
lessons do you usually have?
7.What
subject do you find the most difficult?
8.What is
your favourite week day? Why do you like it
9.What
would you recommend your friends do to improve their English?
10.How
often do you go to the cinema?
11.How
often do you go to the cinema?
12.Why do
you think many people prefer watching films at home?
13.What do
you like to do in your free time?
14.What
film would you recommend your friend see? And why
15.What
kind of books do you like to read?
16.Who is
your favorite writer?
17.Do you
borrow books from the library?
18.Why do
you think teenagers are reading less and less now?
19.How can
reading English books help students improve their English?
20.What
book would you recommend to your friend who wants to read something for
pleasure?
21.Who
usually does the shopping in your family?
22.What can
you buy in your nearest shopping center?
23.How
often do you usually go shopping?
24.Why are
shopping centers so popular nowadays?
25.What is
your favourite season?
26.Where do
you usually spend your summer holidays?
27.What do
you like to do during your winter holidays?
28.How
often do you and your family travel
29.What
type of transport do you find the most convenient?
30.What
place in your country would you recommend to a foreign tourist to visit? Why?
31.How many
classes do you usually have?
32.What
sports facilities do you have in your school?
33.When do
you get up on week days?
34.What do
you prefer to eat for breakfast in the morning?
35.How long
does it take you to get to school?
36.What is
your favorite part of the day: morning, afternoon or evening? Why do you like
it?
37.What do
you do to help your parents about the house?
38.How much
time do you spend on the Internet every day?
39.What do
you use the Internet for?
40.What do
you enjoy doing in your free time?
41.How
often do you go to the cinema or to the theater?
42.How much
time do you usually watch TV every day?
43.What TV
programs are popular in your family?
44.Do you
prefer TV or the internet? Why?
45.What
time do you usually go to bed in the evening?
46.How much
time do you spend doing your homework?
47.What
sports do you do regularly?
48.How do
you spend your weekends?
49.What is
your date of birth?
50.What
sort of music do you usually listen to?
Task 3. Give a talk.
1. You are
to give a talk on the English language learning. You should speak for not less
than 1,5-2 minutes. You are to say 14-20 sentences.
Remember to
say:
- why
English is a truly global language of the world;
- what you
can do to improve your English;
- how you
are planning to use English in future.
2. You are
to give a talk on arts. You should speak for not less than 1,5-2 minutes. You
are to say 14-20 sentences.
Remember to
say:
- what role
arts play in people's lives;
- what arts
are the most popular nowadays;
- which of
arts you prefer.
3. You are
to give a talk on the Olympic Games. You should speak for not less than 1,5-2
minutes. You are to say 14-20 sentences.
Remember to
say:
- what you
know about the history of the Olympic Games;
- what you
can say about modern Olympic Games;
- what the
main problems of the Olympic Games are
4. You are
to give a talk on books and reading. You should speak for not less than 1,5-2
minutes. You are to say 14-20 sentences.
Remember to
say:
- what
facts from the history of books you can remember;
- if a good book is the best friend today and
forever;
- which you
prefer: paperbacks or electronic books, why, what your favorite writer is.
5. You are
to give a talk on cinema and theatre. You should speak for not less than 1,5-2
minutes. You are to say 14-20 sentences.
Remember to
say:
- what facts you remember from the
history of cinema and theatre;
- what role theatre and cinema play in
your life;
- what you prefer more cinema or
theatre, why.
6. You are
to give a talk on sport in your life. You should speak for not less than 1,5-2
minutes. You are to say 14-20 sentences.
Remember to
say:
- what role sport plays in your life;
- how sports activity is organized in
your school;
- why it is important for people to go
in for sport.
7. You are
to give a talk on you and your hobby. You should speak for not less than 1,5-2
minutes. You are to say 14-20 sentences.
Remember to
say:
- why it is important to have a hobby;
- what your favourite pastimes and
hobbies are;
- what you would like to do in the
future.
8. You are
to give a talk on the English language. You should speak for not less than
1,5-2 minutes. You are to say 14-20 sentences.
Remember to
say:
- how English took the position of the
world language;
- why it is necessary to learn English;
- how you are planning to use English in
future.
9. You are
to give a talk on the world of cinema. You should speak for not less than 1,5-2
minutes. You are to say 14-20 sentences.
Remember to
say:
- how often you go to the cinema, where
you like to sit;
- what films you prefer;
- if you would like to choose the
profession in making a film or not, why.
10. You are
to give a talk on the English language. You should speak for not less than
1,5-2 minutes. You are to say 14-20 sentences.
Remember to
say:
- how English took the position of the
world language;
- why it is necessary to learn English;
- how you are planning to use English in
future.
10.02.23
II am fond
of reading. I try to read at least a few pages every day. My favourite book is
Harry Potter. The book was written by the famous English writer Joann Rolling.
She became world famous after writing a novel about a wizard boy Harry Potter.
The book
tells about a young man called Harry Potter. He is an orphan. He lives in a
family of his Aunt. First he did not knew he was a magician. He lived an
ordinary life. People who do not practice magic are called Muggles. It is
prohibited to use any kind of magic in front of the Muggles. Suddenly Harry
finds out that he is a wizard. He goes to a big school of magic called
Hogwarts. Harry Potter meets new friends, studies and faces the most evil
magician Lord Voldemort.
The book
about Harry Potter teaches how to cope with difficulties. The book explains how
important family and friends are. Harry Potter is the book that I want to read
over and over again. I have already read this book a few times. I liked the
books more than the movies. I will definitely read Harry Potter again.
09.02.23
ou are to give a talk on books and reading. You should speak for not less than 1,5-2 minutes. You are to say 14-20 sentences.
Remember to say:
- what facts from the history of books you can remember;
- if a good book is the best friend today and forever;
- which you prefer: paperbacks or electronic books, why, what your favorite writer is.
24.12.22
Сhristmas mix20.12.22
The action in the picture is taking place ( inside / outside ...) In the background /foreground we can notice / see ....The weather is ... . The sun is shining brightly/ (it is going to rain/ snow)The ... is/are Ving. The people in the photo look...They are dressed..He /she/they is/are posing (not posing) to the camera.
(He/She enjoys ... )
Looking at ... I understand / get the impression that they/ he/ she enjoy what they are doing (name the action) because they are smiling/ they look happy ... .I like this picture because it is full of positive emotions (pleasant memories).
It reminds me of my childhood (my last visit to my Granny, my friends , my hobby, my pet etc...) when I was Ving... 2.12.22
https://en7-vpr.sdamgia.ru/get_file?id=60186
If you are going to describe a picture, follow the plan:
I'd like to describe picture 1.
The picture / photo/ image / snap / shot shows us ... doing…
He/she/they is/ are goodlooking/ beautiful / handsome...., tall/short/of medium height with fair / dark / red long / short / shoulder length hair
The action in the picture is taking place ( inside / outside ...), that’s why … is/are dressed (in)…
In the background we can notice / see ....
The weather is ... . The sun is shining brightly/ (it is going to rain/ snow)
The people in the photo are / look concentrated on.., happy, gloomy, fascinated by.., interested in..,…
He /she/they is/are posing (not posing) to the camera.
Looking at ... I understand / get the impression that they/ he/ she enjoy(s) what they are doing (name the action) because they are smiling/ they look happy ... .
I like this picture because it is full of positive emotions (pleasant memories), bright colours, happy people….
I like this picture because I’m keen on Ving myself and the photo reminds me of my childhood (my last visit to my Granny, my friends , my hobby, my pet etc...) when I was Ving...
29.11.22
23.11.22
16.11.22
ex 60 p 138
Talking
About Your Hobbies In English
When you
want to get to know someone, ask about their hobbies and interests. Talking
about hobbies means you can share details about yourself – and discover shared
interests and free-time activities.
Here are
some phrases you can use.
Questions
you can ask
What do you
like doing?
What sort
of hobbies do you have?
What do you
get up to in your free time?
How to
reply
In my free
time I…
When I have
some spare time I…
When I get
the time, I…
I relax by
watching TV / listening to music, etc.
My hobbies
are bird-watching / playing sport, etc.
I’m
interested in (+ noun / gerund)
I’m keen on
(+ noun / gerund)
I’m into (+
noun / gerund)
I enjoy (+
noun / gerund)
Talking
about hobbies in more detail
You can
give more information about your hobbies and interests:
“I like
arts and crafts. I’m a creative / practical person, and like doing things with
my hands.”
“I’m an
outgoing person, and like socialising / hanging out with friends.”
“I enjoy
being physically active, and spend a lot of time playing sports and team
games.”
“My hobbies
are all creative…”
… I’ve
always enjoyed painting and drawing.
… Because
my job is technical, it’s good to spend time doing something completely
different.
… I enjoy
spending time making things like clothes.
More words
that you can use to describe your hobbies:
creative
fascinating
practical
cheap
enjoyable
relaxing
different
unusual
25.10.22
Артикль со словами school, college, bed, prison, jail
Если слова school, college, prison, jail имеют
значения зданий, построек, физических объектов с адресом и координатами, тогда
артикль употребляется согласно основным правилам.
Если же эти существительные означают организацию,
представительство, то обычно артикль не употребляется.
Примеры
to be at school
to go to school в значении «быть учеником»
to be at college =
to be a student of this college, но никак не «находиться внутри»
to leave school = to finish studies, но не выйти со
школы на перекур, например
school begins at 8
= lessons begin at 8.
То же самое со словами prison/jail
To be in
prison/jail = to be a prisoner
To be sent to
prison = to go there as a prisoner
А вот to be in the prison/to go to the prison = not as a
prisoner, just be or go to the building.
To go to bed/to be
in bed – to go asleep
To be in the bad –
something is in the furniture as a bed
21.10.22
17.10.22
29.09.22
27.09.22
22.09.22
17.09.22
12.09.22
09.09.22
2022
Another wonderful school year,
is about to start.
You’ll learn new things,
and become very smart.
You’ll meet new friends,
and have so much fun.
School will feel,
like a huge home run.
05.09.2022
H/W: ex.22 p17
Victory Day is celebrated on the ninth of May.
Russia is my homeland(geography,size,climate,zones,population)
to be extensive
to be uninhabitable
to display the variety of landforms and environments
to be covered with
to be warm( cold)
to be grown
coniferous forests ( trees), deciduous
forests ( trees)
06.09.2022
H/W :
ex 7 p 8
Ask 9 questions .
04.04.23
Подготовка
к итоговой аттестации
Task I. Answer the questions.
1. How old
are you?
2.How many
times a week do you do sports?
3.What
sport is the most popular with teenagers in your region?
4.Why do
you think it is important to keep fit?
5. What
would you advise a person who wants to keep fit?
6.How many
lessons do you usually have?
7.What
subject do you find the most difficult?
8.What is
your favourite week day? Why do you like it
9.What
would you recommend your friends do to improve their English?
10.How
often do you go to the cinema?
11.How
often do you go to the cinema?
12.Why do
you think many people prefer watching films at home?
13.What do
you like to do in your free time?
14.What
film would you recommend your friend see? And why
15.What
kind of books do you like to read?
16.Who is
your favorite writer?
17.Do you
borrow books from the library?
18.Why do
you think teenagers are reading less and less now?
19.How can
reading English books help students improve their English?
20.What
book would you recommend to your friend who wants to read something for
pleasure?
21.Who
usually does the shopping in your family?
22.What can
you buy in your nearest shopping center?
23.How
often do you usually go shopping?
24.Why are
shopping centers so popular nowadays?
25.What is
your favourite season?
26.Where do
you usually spend your summer holidays?
27.What do
you like to do during your winter holidays?
28.How
often do you and your family travel
29.What
type of transport do you find the most convenient?
30.What
place in your country would you recommend to a foreign tourist to visit? Why?
31.How many
classes do you usually have?
32.What
sports facilities do you have in your school?
33.When do
you get up on week days?
34.What do
you prefer to eat for breakfast in the morning?
35.How long
does it take you to get to school?
36.What is
your favorite part of the day: morning, afternoon or evening? Why do you like
it?
37.What do
you do to help your parents about the house?
38.How much
time do you spend on the Internet every day?
39.What do
you use the Internet for?
40.What do
you enjoy doing in your free time?
41.How
often do you go to the cinema or to the theater?
42.How much
time do you usually watch TV every day?
43.What TV
programs are popular in your family?
44.Do you
prefer TV or the internet? Why?
45.What
time do you usually go to bed in the evening?
46.How much
time do you spend doing your homework?
47.What
sports do you do regularly?
48.How do
you spend your weekends?
49.What is
your date of birth?
50.What
sort of music do you usually listen to?
Task 3. Give a talk.
1. You are
to give a talk on the English language learning. You should speak for not less
than 1,5-2 minutes. You are to say 14-20 sentences.
Remember to
say:
- why
English is a truly global language of the world;
- what you
can do to improve your English;
- how you
are planning to use English in future.
2. You are
to give a talk on arts. You should speak for not less than 1,5-2 minutes. You
are to say 14-20 sentences.
Remember to
say:
- what role
arts play in people's lives;
- what arts
are the most popular nowadays;
- which of
arts you prefer.
3. You are
to give a talk on the Olympic Games. You should speak for not less than 1,5-2
minutes. You are to say 14-20 sentences.
Remember to
say:
- what you
know about the history of the Olympic Games;
- what you
can say about modern Olympic Games;
- what the
main problems of the Olympic Games are
4. You are
to give a talk on books and reading. You should speak for not less than 1,5-2
minutes. You are to say 14-20 sentences.
Remember to
say:
- what
facts from the history of books you can remember;
- if a good book is the best friend today and
forever;
- which you
prefer: paperbacks or electronic books, why, what your favorite writer is.
5. You are
to give a talk on cinema and theatre. You should speak for not less than 1,5-2
minutes. You are to say 14-20 sentences.
Remember to
say:
- what facts you remember from the
history of cinema and theatre;
- what role theatre and cinema play in
your life;
- what you prefer more cinema or
theatre, why.
6. You are
to give a talk on sport in your life. You should speak for not less than 1,5-2
minutes. You are to say 14-20 sentences.
Remember to
say:
- what role sport plays in your life;
- how sports activity is organized in
your school;
- why it is important for people to go
in for sport.
7. You are
to give a talk on you and your hobby. You should speak for not less than 1,5-2
minutes. You are to say 14-20 sentences.
Remember to
say:
- why it is important to have a hobby;
- what your favourite pastimes and
hobbies are;
- what you would like to do in the
future.
8. You are
to give a talk on the English language. You should speak for not less than
1,5-2 minutes. You are to say 14-20 sentences.
Remember to
say:
- how English took the position of the
world language;
- why it is necessary to learn English;
- how you are planning to use English in
future.
9. You are
to give a talk on the world of cinema. You should speak for not less than 1,5-2
minutes. You are to say 14-20 sentences.
Remember to
say:
- how often you go to the cinema, where
you like to sit;
- what films you prefer;
- if you would like to choose the
profession in making a film or not, why.
10. You are
to give a talk on the English language. You should speak for not less than
1,5-2 minutes. You are to say 14-20 sentences.
Remember to
say:
- how English took the position of the
world language;
- why it is necessary to learn English;
- how you are planning to use English in
future.
10.02.23
II am fond
of reading. I try to read at least a few pages every day. My favourite book is
Harry Potter. The book was written by the famous English writer Joann Rolling.
She became world famous after writing a novel about a wizard boy Harry Potter.
The book
tells about a young man called Harry Potter. He is an orphan. He lives in a
family of his Aunt. First he did not knew he was a magician. He lived an
ordinary life. People who do not practice magic are called Muggles. It is
prohibited to use any kind of magic in front of the Muggles. Suddenly Harry
finds out that he is a wizard. He goes to a big school of magic called
Hogwarts. Harry Potter meets new friends, studies and faces the most evil
magician Lord Voldemort.
The book
about Harry Potter teaches how to cope with difficulties. The book explains how
important family and friends are. Harry Potter is the book that I want to read
over and over again. I have already read this book a few times. I liked the
books more than the movies. I will definitely read Harry Potter again.
09.02.23
ou are to give a talk on books and reading. You should speak for not less than 1,5-2 minutes. You are to say 14-20 sentences.
Remember to say:
- what facts from the history of books you can remember;
- if a good book is the best friend today and forever;
- which you prefer: paperbacks or electronic books, why, what your favorite writer is.
24.12.22
20.12.22
(He/She enjoys ... )
Looking at ... I understand / get the impression that they/ he/ she enjoy what they are doing (name the action) because they are smiling/ they look happy ... .
It reminds me of my childhood (my last visit to my Granny, my friends , my hobby, my pet etc...) when I was Ving...
2.12.22
If you are going to describe a picture, follow the plan:
I'd like to describe picture 1.
The picture / photo/ image / snap / shot shows us ... doing…
He/she/they is/ are goodlooking/ beautiful / handsome...., tall/short/of medium height with fair / dark / red long / short / shoulder length hair
The action in the picture is taking place ( inside / outside ...), that’s why … is/are dressed (in)…
In the background we can notice / see ....
The weather is ... . The sun is shining brightly/ (it is going to rain/ snow)
The people in the photo are / look concentrated on.., happy, gloomy, fascinated by.., interested in..,…
He /she/they is/are posing (not posing) to the camera.
Looking at ... I understand / get the impression that they/ he/ she enjoy(s) what they are doing (name the action) because they are smiling/ they look happy ... .
I like this picture because it is full of positive emotions (pleasant memories), bright colours, happy people….
I like this picture because I’m keen on Ving myself and the photo reminds me of my childhood (my last visit to my Granny, my friends , my hobby, my pet etc...) when I was Ving...
29.11.22
23.11.22
16.11.22
Talking
About Your Hobbies In English
When you want to get to know someone, ask about their hobbies and interests. Talking about hobbies means you can share details about yourself – and discover shared interests and free-time activities.
Here are some phrases you can use.
Questions
you can ask
What do you
like doing?
What sort
of hobbies do you have?
What do you
get up to in your free time?
How to
reply
In my free
time I…
When I have
some spare time I…
When I get
the time, I…
I relax by
watching TV / listening to music, etc.
My hobbies
are bird-watching / playing sport, etc.
I’m
interested in (+ noun / gerund)
I’m keen on
(+ noun / gerund)
I’m into (+
noun / gerund)
I enjoy (+
noun / gerund)
Talking about hobbies in more detail
You can give more information about your hobbies and interests:
“I like arts and crafts. I’m a creative / practical person, and like doing things with my hands.”
“I’m an outgoing person, and like socialising / hanging out with friends.”
“I enjoy being physically active, and spend a lot of time playing sports and team games.”
“My hobbies
are all creative…”
… I’ve
always enjoyed painting and drawing.
… Because
my job is technical, it’s good to spend time doing something completely
different.
… I enjoy
spending time making things like clothes.
More words
that you can use to describe your hobbies:
creative
fascinating
practical
cheap
enjoyable
relaxing
different
unusual
25.10.22
Артикль со словами school, college, bed, prison, jail
Если слова school, college, prison, jail имеют
значения зданий, построек, физических объектов с адресом и координатами, тогда
артикль употребляется согласно основным правилам.
Если же эти существительные означают организацию,
представительство, то обычно артикль не употребляется.
Примеры
to be at school
to go to school в значении «быть учеником»
to be at college =
to be a student of this college, но никак не «находиться внутри»
to leave school = to finish studies, но не выйти со
школы на перекур, например
school begins at 8
= lessons begin at 8.
То же самое со словами prison/jail
To be in
prison/jail = to be a prisoner
To be sent to
prison = to go there as a prisoner
А вот to be in the prison/to go to the prison = not as a
prisoner, just be or go to the building.
To go to bed/to be
in bed – to go asleep
To be in the bad –
something is in the furniture as a bed
21.10.22
17.10.22
29.09.22
27.09.22
22.09.22
17.09.22
12.09.22
09.09.22
2022
Another wonderful school year,
is about to start.
You’ll learn new things,
and become very smart.
You’ll meet new friends,
and have so much fun.
School will feel,
like a huge home run.
05.09.2022H/W: ex.22 p17Victory Day is celebrated on the ninth of May.Russia is my homeland(geography,size,climate,zones,population) to be extensive to be uninhabitable to display the variety of landforms and environments to be covered with to be warm( cold) to be grown coniferous forests ( trees), deciduous forests ( trees)06.09.2022H/W : |
The Russian Federation
The Russian Federation is the largest country in the world. It occupies
about 1/7 (onc—seventh) of the Earth surface. The country is situated in
Eastern Europe, Northern and Central Asia. Its total area is over 17 mil-
lion square kilometres.
The Russian Federation is washed by 12 seas of three oceans: the Arc-
tic, the Atlantic and the Pacific. In the south and in the west the country
borders on fourteen countries. It also has a sea—border with the USA.
There are no countries in the world where such a great variety of flora
and fauna can be found as in our land. Our country has numerous forests,
plains and steppes, taiga and tundra, highlands and deserts. The highest
mountains in our land are the Altai, the Urals and the Caucasus. There are
over two thousand rivers in the Russian Federation. The longest of them
are the Volga, the Ob’, the Yenisei, the Lena and the Amur. Our land is
also rich in lakes with the deepest lake in the world, the Baikal, included.
al of words
07.09.22
Russian people are proud of their countrymen who brought fame to Russia.One of them is .... (ex 7 p 8)
27.04.17
Correct the mistakes
1 Have you ever be to London?
2 They haven’t got dinner at 7 o’clock.
3 I don’t never drink coffee in the morning.
4 What your telephone number?
5 We going to play chess this afternoon.
6 This computer was made by Japan.
7 She is a bank manager, doesn’t she?
8 They come in Italy.
9 I’m preferring to buy clothes in boutiques.
10 How many cheese you add in this dish?
11We talked when the telephone rang.
12 Do you ever tried weird food?
13She has finished cooking before we came.
14 How much dollars you spend a week?
15Who does play the violin?
16 I was going to fly to NY next month.
17They doesn’t enjoy loud parties.
18It gets dark.
19What you mean?
20I’m not understanding the plan.
21The soup smell really good.
22 She has win the prize.
23How many it costs?
24I’m thinking he is a very intelligent boy.
25 It often raining in Autumn.
26Look! The children play outdoors.
27I’m a busy teacher, am In’t.
28She is wanting to improve her pronunciation.
29 I’ve be waiting you at the station.
EXAM CARDS ( NEW)
№ 1.You are
going to give a talk about the USA. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and
will speak for not more than 2 minutes.
Remember to
say:
1. What the geographical position of the USA is .
2. What the scenery of the country is.
3. Why the USA is called the melting pot of nations.
№ 2. You
are going to give a talk about Russia. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes
and will speak for not more than 2 minutes.
Remember to
say:
1. What the geographical position of Russia
is.
2. What Russian nature is rich in.
3. Why Russia is proud of its people.
№3 You are
going to give a talk about the UK. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and
will speak for not more than 2 minutes.
1. What the geographical position of the UK is.
2. What parts the UK consists of and what their capitals and symbols are.
3. Who the power in the country belongs to. What
interesting facts about the governmental system
of the UK you know.
№ .4 You are going to give a talk about London.
You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2
minutes.
Remember to
say:
1. Why many tourists visit London.
2.
What places in London are connected with the crown. Which the official residence of Queen Elizabeth II
is.
3. What famous kings and queens you know. Speak about one of them.
№ 5. You
are going to give a talk about yourself and your world. You will have to start
in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes.
Remember to
say:
1. What the
three most important things about yourself you can tell.
2. What the three things you enjoy doing most of all
and the three things that you hate doing?
3. What
special things about your family and your friends you can share.
№ 6. You are going to give a talk about
sport in your life. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and will speak for
not more than 2 minutes.
Remember to
say:
1. Why
people go in for sport. (If you think sport helps to be physically strong, strong-willed, courageous
and energetic people.)
2. What role sport plays in your life. If you do any
sport. How you do it.
3. What you prefer: to do sports or to watch them.
№7. You are
going to give a talk about hobby. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and
will speak for not more than 2 minutes.
Remember to
say:
1. What a hobby is.
2. Why
people of different characters choose different hobbies.
3. What you have learnt from your hobby if you have
one.
№ 8. You
are going to give a talk about friends and friendship. You will have to start
in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes.
Remember to
say:
1. Why it is important to have a friend.
2. What it is better: to have one true
friend or many mates.
3. What qualities you appreciate and dislike in your friend and if you are a good friend yourself.
№ 9. You
are going to give a talk about cinema and theatre. You will have to start in
1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes.
Remember to
say:
1. What you think is more popular nowadays cinema ,
theatre or television. Why?
2. What
your favourite kind is.
3. Why you were impressed by your last visit to the
cinema/theatre.
№10. You
are going to give a talk about reading as a popular pastime. You will have to
start in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes.
Remember to
say:
1. Why it is important to read books, what reading is
for you.
2. What genres you know and which one you are keen on.
3. Which book impressed you most of all.
№11. You
are going to give a talk about English as a global language. You will have to
start in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes.
Remember to
say:
1. Why English is a global language in the world.
2. What spheres of life English is used in.
5. Why
people who speak English have better job opportunities. What learning
English is for you.
№12. You
are going to give a talk about learning English. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes
and will speak for not more than 2 minutes.
Remember to
say:
1. Why
people learn English.
2. What the ways to learn English are.
3.
What the most difficult and
enjoyable parts of learning English are.
№13. You
are going to give a talk about Great Britain as a country of customs and
traditions. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more
than 2 minutes.
Remember to
say:
1 What British customs and traditions you
find the most interesting.
2. Which holidays are celebrated only in
Britain and which are spread all over the world.
3. Which holidays are similar to Russian
ones.
№15 You are going to give a talk about the
Olympic games. You will have to start in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not
more than 2 minutes.
Remember to
say:
1. What the history of the Olympic Games is.
2. When and where the Olympic Games were brought back to life.
3. Which Russian cities hosted the Olympics,
who of the Russian champions you can name.
14.04.17
СОСЛАГАТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ
I WISH...
ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЯ С «I WISH»
Предложения с “I wish”используются для выражения сожаления, разочарования, грусти, когда что-то столь желаемое не получается или не получилось ранее. Они имеют много общего с условными предложениями. Для этого в них присутствует слово wish (жалко, что не).
I wish I knew what to do about the problem. – Жаль, что я не знаю, что делать с этой проблемой (и я сожалею).
В английском языке предложения с “I wish” могут быть трех типов:
Речь идёт о настоящем времени. Такая фраза – выражение сожаления о настоящем.
Речь идёт о прошедшем времени. Такая фраза – выражение сожаления о прошлом.
мы желаем, чтобы что-то произошло в будущем, сожалеем настоящем.
Схема предложения строится следующим образом:
wish + Past Simple / Past Continuous
wish + Past Perfect
wish + Would + Infinitive
I wish I knew the answer.
I wish you hadn’t been so rude to my parents yesterday.
I wish you would stop playing computer games and spend some time with me!
Тип Пояснение Пример Перевод
wish + Past Simple / Past Continuous Жалеем о чем-либо в настоящем, но
изменить не можем I wish I lived in France. Как жаль, что я не живу во Франции.
wish + Past Perfect Жалеем о прошлом. I wish I had listened to my parents when I was a teenager. Жаль, что я не слушался родителей будучи подростком.
wish + Would Выражаем свое недовольство текущим
положеним дел I wish you would call your Granny more often. Было бы неплохо, если бы ты звонил бабуле чаще.
Раскройте скобки, употребляя требующуюся форму
сослагательного наклонения после "I wish".
1.I wish I (can) give up smoking.
2. She wishes she (to see) him at yesterday's party.
3. I wish I (to pass) my driving test last Monday.
4. I wish I (not to forget) my friend's birthday yesterday.
5. The boy is sad. He wishes he (not to break) the window.
6. My aunt wishes she (to stay) at home last weekend.
7. He wishes he (to know) something about cars.
8. I wish it (to be) sunny.
9. I wish it (to be) sunny during our picnic last Saturday.
10. She wishes she (to live) in the Crimea.
11. My friend wishes he (not to do) that last night.
12. I wish I (to bring) my camera last summer.
13. I wish I (can) tell the future.
14. Do you wish you (to be) in the Guinness Book of Records?
15. Some people wish they (can) appear on a TV game show and become famous.
16. She often wishes things (to be) different.
Перефразируйте следующие предложения, употребляя "I wish".
1. Unfortunately they won't return before Christmas.
2. The student was sorry he had not studied the material better and had shown such poor knowledge at the examination.
3. It's a pity that you did not send for us last night.
4. It's a pity you are not with us these days.
5. My friend regrets not having entered the university.
6. He was sorry not to have had enough time to finish his paper.
7. It's a pity we shan't be able to reach home before tea-time.
8. I am sorry I made you upset by telling you this news.
9. What a pity you don't know enough physics.
Переведите на английский язык, употребляя "I wish".
1. Ах, если бы вы сказали ей об этом в прошлое воскресенье!
2. Хорошо бы у нас сейчас были каникулы.
3. Если бы он пришел сегодня вечером!
4. Мы пожалели, что не попросили его совета.
5. Жаль, что вы отказались принять участие в пикнике.
6. Жаль, что вас не интересует этот предмет.
7. Мы бы хотели, чтобы вы упомянули эти факты.
8. Жаль, что мы опоздали на поезд.
9. Жаль, что вы включили телевизор так поздно.
10. Если бы я был свободен сейчас!
11. Жаль, что и вчера у меня было мало времени.
12. Хорошо бы вы написали ей об этом сами.
13. Жаль, что вы не обратили внимания на его предупреждение.
14. Он пожалел, что бросил университет.
15. Жаль, что уже поздно идти туда.
16. Ах, если бы я пришел на вокзал вовремя!
17. Жаль, что вы не читали такую прекрасную книгу.
18. Жаль, что она делает так много ошибок в речи.
19. Жаль, что вы не побывали на выставке.
20. Жаль, что я узнал об этом так поздно.
21. Как жаль, что мы не застали Колю дома.
22. Она сожалела, что не рассказала нам эту историю раньше.
Перефразируйте предложения по образцу, используя структуру I wish...:
POPULAR SPORTS AND GAMES IN KUZBASS,
OUR FAMOUS SPORTSPEOPLE
The Kuzbass people are going in for 59 different sports. 15 local teams take part in the national championships: for example, ‘Metallurg’ (Novokuznetsk, ice hockey), ‘Energia’ (Kemerovo), the Russian hockey team ‘Kuzbass’ (Kemerovo) and the women’s rugby team ‘Burevestnik’ (Novokuznetsk). Every year the Region holds about 500 championships of Kuzbass and over 40 national and regional tournaments. Among them there are championships of Russia and Siberia for weight-lifting, sports dancing, and national competitions in power lifting, snowboarding and all-around athletic competitions. Over 80 of our athletes are members of national teams. About 50 have already won different world and European championships since year 2000. Among the Olympics champions of past years are the weightlifters Rudolf Lukfeldel, Aleksey Vakhonin, Alexander Voronin, the gymnasts Maria Filatova, Valentin Mogilny, Elena Grudneva, the athlete Vyacheslav Ivanenko. Our Elena Prokhorova won a silver medal in athletic all-round competitions at Sidney Olympics and then a gold medal at the world championship.
There are a lot of children’s sports schools and clubs in Kuzbass which are visited by about 50000 children. There are dozens of stadiums, swimming pools, skiing and downhill skiing tracks, athletics and gymnastics centers and other sports sites.
172 sportsmen won medals during the national championships and 57 – the world and European ones.
Maxim Devyatovsky took the 6th place in gymnastics at XXVIII Athens Olympics.
Dmitry Kirillov won the silver medal in free wrestling in the World Championship.
Alexander Matveev became the champion in climbing in 2004.
Julie Mitrenko was a winner in boxing in the World Championship.
Yevgeny Rybakov was the best in the junior league in cross-country running, took part in the national and European competitions.
Vasilisa Kravchuk, the former pupil of LG 21, won 2 silver medals in submarine swimming during the World Championship in Chine as a junior.
Artyom Lugma and Konstantin Ostapenko became the champions in football for the World Cup in the category of disabled players.
Konstantin Pavlov, Galina Karpova, Tatiana Eltsova took part in the weightlifting competitions and won victories.
07.09.22Russian people are proud of their countrymen who brought fame to Russia.One of them is .... (ex 7 p 8) |
27.04.17
Correct the mistakes
14.04.17
СОСЛАГАТЕЛЬНОЕ НАКЛОНЕНИЕ
I WISH...
I wish I knew what to do about the problem. – Жаль, что я не знаю, что делать с этой проблемой (и я сожалею).
В английском языке предложения с “I wish” могут быть трех типов:
Речь идёт о настоящем времени. Такая фраза – выражение сожаления о настоящем.
Речь идёт о прошедшем времени. Такая фраза – выражение сожаления о прошлом.
мы желаем, чтобы что-то произошло в будущем, сожалеем настоящем.
wish + Past Perfect
wish + Would + Infinitive
I wish I knew the answer.
I wish you hadn’t been so rude to my parents yesterday.
I wish you would stop playing computer games and spend some time with me!
Тип | Пояснение | Пример | Перевод |
wish + Past Simple / Past Continuous | Жалеем о чем-либо в настоящем, но изменить не можем | I wish I lived in France. | Как жаль, что я не живу во Франции. |
wish + Past Perfect | Жалеем о прошлом. | I wish I had listened to my parents when I was a teenager. | Жаль, что я не слушался родителей будучи подростком. |
wish + Would | Выражаем свое недовольство текущим положеним дел | I wish you would call your Granny more often. | Было бы неплохо, если бы ты звонил бабуле чаще. |
POPULAR SPORTS AND GAMES IN KUZBASS,
15.02.17
EXAM CARDS
№1 THE COUNTRY AND THE PEOPLE (THE USA)
1. What is the geographical position of the USA?
2. What is the scenery of the country?
3. Why is the USA called the melting pot of nations?
№2 RUSSIA
1. What is the geographical position of Russia?
2. What is Russian nature rich in?
3. Why is Russia proud of its people?
№3 THE UK
1. What is the geographical position of the UK?
2. What parts does the UK consist of and what are their capitals and symbols?
3. Who does the power in the country belong to?
№4 ENGLAND
1. What parts does England consist of and what are they famous for?
2. Why do tourists find the Southwest and the North of England attractive?
3. What are the most important industrial cities in England?
№5 LONDON
1. What places of interest in London and legends and traditions connected with them do you know?
2. What places in London are connected with the crown? Which is the official residence of Queen Elizabeth II?
3. What famous kings and queens do you know? Speak about one of them.
№6 ME AND MY WORLD
1. What three most important things about yourself can you tell?
2. What special things about your family and your friends can you share?
3. What are the three things you enjoy doing most of all and the three things that you hate doing?
№7 SPORT IN YOUR LIFE
1. Why do people go in for sport? (Do you think sport helps to bring us physically strong, strong-willed, courageous and energetic people?)
2. What role does sport play in your life? Do you do any sport?
3. What do you prefer: to do sports or to watch them?
№8 HOBBY
1. What is a hobby?
2. Why do people of different characters have different hobbies?
3. What have you learnt from your hobby if you have one?
№9 FRIENDS AND FRIENDSHIP
1. Why is it important to have a friend?
2. What is better: to have one true friend or many mates?
3. What qualities do you appreciate and dislike in your friend and are you a good friend yourself?
№10 CINEMA AND THEATRE
1. What do you think is more popular nowadays cinema , theatre or television? Why?
2. What is your favourite genre?
3. Why were you impressed by your last visit to the cinema/theatre?
№11 READING IS A POPULAR PASTIME
1. Why is it important to read books?
2. What genres do you know and which one are you keen on?
3. Why were you impressed by your favourite book?
№12 ENGLISH AS A GLOBAL LANGUAGE
1. Why is English a global language in the world.
2. What spheres of life is English used in?
5. Why do people who speak English have better job opportunities?
№13 LEARNING ENGLISH
1. Why do people learn English?
2. What are the ways to learn English?
3. What are the most difficult and enjoyable parts of learning English?
№14 GREAT BRITAIN IS A COUNTRY OF CUSTOMS AND TRADITIONS
1 What British customs and traditions do you find the most interesting?
2. Which holidays are celebrated only in Britain and which are spread all over the world?
3. Which holidays are similar to Russian ones?
№15 THE OLYMPIC GAMES
1. What is the history of the Olympic Games?
2. When and where were the Olympic Games brought back to life? Why did it happen?
3. What Kuzbass athletes took part in the Olympics?
25.01.17 ( ответы отправить в среду на lenaalex@inbox.ru)
15.02.17
EXAM CARDS
№1 THE COUNTRY AND THE PEOPLE (THE USA)
1. What is the geographical position of the USA?
2. What is the scenery of the country?
3. Why is the USA called the melting pot of nations?
№2 RUSSIA
1. What is the geographical position of Russia?
2. What is Russian nature rich in?
3. Why is Russia proud of its people?
№3 THE UK
1. What is the geographical position of the UK?
2. What parts does the UK consist of and what are their capitals and symbols?
3. Who does the power in the country belong to?
№4 ENGLAND
1. What parts does England consist of and what are they famous for?
2. Why do tourists find the Southwest and the North of England attractive?
3. What are the most important industrial cities in England?
№5 LONDON
1. What places of interest in London and legends and traditions connected with them do you know?
2. What places in London are connected with the crown? Which is the official residence of Queen Elizabeth II?
3. What famous kings and queens do you know? Speak about one of them.
№6 ME AND MY WORLD
1. What three most important things about yourself can you tell?
2. What special things about your family and your friends can you share?
3. What are the three things you enjoy doing most of all and the three things that you hate doing?
№7 SPORT IN YOUR LIFE
1. Why do people go in for sport? (Do you think sport helps to bring us physically strong, strong-willed, courageous and energetic people?)
2. What role does sport play in your life? Do you do any sport?
3. What do you prefer: to do sports or to watch them?
№8 HOBBY
1. What is a hobby?
2. Why do people of different characters have different hobbies?
3. What have you learnt from your hobby if you have one?
№9 FRIENDS AND FRIENDSHIP
1. Why is it important to have a friend?
2. What is better: to have one true friend or many mates?
3. What qualities do you appreciate and dislike in your friend and are you a good friend yourself?
№10 CINEMA AND THEATRE
1. What do you think is more popular nowadays cinema , theatre or television? Why?
2. What is your favourite genre?
3. Why were you impressed by your last visit to the cinema/theatre?
№11 READING IS A POPULAR PASTIME
1. Why is it important to read books?
2. What genres do you know and which one are you keen on?
3. Why were you impressed by your favourite book?
№12 ENGLISH AS A GLOBAL LANGUAGE
1. Why is English a global language in the world.
2. What spheres of life is English used in?
5. Why do people who speak English have better job opportunities?
№13 LEARNING ENGLISH
1. Why do people learn English?
2. What are the ways to learn English?
3. What are the most difficult and enjoyable parts of learning English?
№14 GREAT BRITAIN IS A COUNTRY OF CUSTOMS AND TRADITIONS
1 What British customs and traditions do you find the most interesting?
2. Which holidays are celebrated only in Britain and which are spread all over the world?
3. Which holidays are similar to Russian ones?
№15 THE OLYMPIC GAMES
1. What is the history of the Olympic Games?
2. When and where were the Olympic Games brought back to life? Why did it happen?
3. What Kuzbass athletes took part in the Olympics?
№1 THE COUNTRY AND THE PEOPLE (THE USA)
25.01.17 ( ответы отправить в среду на lenaalex@inbox.ru)
Put the verbs into the correct form (future perfect simple).
- By 9 o'clock, we (finish) our homework.
- They (leave) the classroom by the end of the hour.
- We (go) home by next week.
- She (return) from the excursion by 6 o'clock.
- (buy / he) the new house by October?
- The sun (not / rise) by 4 o'clock.
- (you/do) the shopping by 3 o'clock?
Put the verbs into the correct form (future perfect continuous).
- By the end of the month I (live) in this town for ten years.
- By the end of this week we (work) on the project for a month.
- By July the fifth they (study) English for 3 years.
- By 10 o'clock she (watch) TV for 4 hours.
- She (sleep) for 10 hours by 11 o'clock.
- We (look for) him for 40 days by next Saturday.
- They (wait) for the president for 5 hours.
Put the verbs in brackets in the correct tense (future perfect simple or continuous.)
- By 2018 we (live) in Madrid for 20 years.
- He (write) a book by the end of the year.
- (finish, you) this novel by next week?
- He (read) this book for 15 days by the end of this week.
- They (be) married for 40 years by the end of this month.
- (be, she) ill for three days this week?
25.12.16
16.12. 16
http://www.k12reader.com/worksheet/the-christmas-tree/view/
30.11.16 ( на 1.12 )
I. Complete the following sentences:
1. After I had watched that horror film, I
……………………………………………………
2. She finished her homework after
………………………………………………………….
3. When I came home, my sister ……………… already
……………………………………
4. Before he went out,
……………………………………………………………………….
5. They had telephoned me before
…………………………………………………………..
II. Read the passage and answer the questions:
I had an
amusing experience last year. After I had left a small village in the south of
France, I
drove on to the next town. On the way a young
man waved to me. I stopped and he asked me for
a lift. After he had got into the car, I said
good morning to him in French and he replied in the
same language.
Except a
few words, I do not know any French at all. Neither of us spoke during the
journey.
I had
nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, “Do you
speak English?”
As I
soon learned, he was English himself!
1. When did the writer drive on to the next
town?
………………………………………………………………………………..
2. When did he say good morning to the man in
French?
………………………………………………………………………………..
3. When did the young man say, “Do you speak
English?”
29.11.16 ( на 30)
Past Perfect and Past Perfect Continuous
Choose the past perfect, or the past perfect continuous
1. When we arrived the film ________________________________ (start).
2. She ________________________________ (work) in that company for
twenty years when she was made redundant.
3. I felt ill because I ________________________________ (drink) six cups of
coffee.
4. I ________________________________ (study) all day, so I was tired.
5. How long ________________________________ (you / live) in London
when your daughter was born?
6. When I arrived at the airport I realised I
________________________________ (forget) my passport.
7. I ________________________________ (break) my ankle, so I couldn’t go
skiing last year.
8. She ________________________________ (study) English for three years
when she took the exam.
9. I ________________________________ (run), so I was hot and tired.
10. I didn’t go to the class because I ________________________________ (not /
do) my homework.
25.11.16 ( на 28.11.16)
Past Perfect
Continuous Positive
Make the past perfect continuous
1) I (work) all day, so I didn't want to go out...
2) She (sleep)
for ten hours when I woke her.
3) They (live)
in Rome for three years when he lost his job.
4) When we met, you (work) at that company for six months.
5) We (eat) all
day, so we felt a bit ill.
6) He was red in the face because he (run).
7) It (rain)
and the road was covered in water.
8) I was really tired because I (study).
9) We (go) out
for three years when we got married.
10) It (snow)
for three days.
24.11.16
25.12.16
16.12. 16
http://www.k12reader.com/worksheet/the-christmas-tree/view/
30.11.16 ( на 1.12 )
29.11.16 ( на 30)
Past Perfect and Past Perfect Continuous
Choose the past perfect, or the past perfect continuous
1. When we arrived the film ________________________________ (start).
2. She ________________________________ (work) in that company for twenty years when she was made redundant.
3. I felt ill because I ________________________________ (drink) six cups of coffee.
4. I ________________________________ (study) all day, so I was tired.
5. How long ________________________________ (you / live) in London when your daughter was born?
6. When I arrived at the airport I realised I ________________________________ (forget) my passport.
7. I ________________________________ (break) my ankle, so I couldn’t go skiing last year.
8. She ________________________________ (study) English for three years when she took the exam.
9. I ________________________________ (run), so I was hot and tired.
10. I didn’t go to the class because I ________________________________ (not / do) my homework.
25.11.16 ( на 28.11.16)
24.11.16
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=88L7ErhfLFQPast Perfect Continuous - прошедшее совершенное длительное время
Время Past Perfect Continuous указывает на действие, которое началось в прошлом, продолжалось в течение некоторого времени и либо закончилось непосредственно перед неким моментом в прошлом или все еще не закончилось к некоему моменту в прошлом.
I had been typing this text for 2 hours and then found it on the Internet.
Я набирал этот текст два часа, а потом нашел его в Интернете.
I had been waiting for his airplane for 2 hours when it was announced about delay.
Я ждал его самолет уже два часа, когда объявили об его задержке.
I had been waiting for his airplane for 2 hours when it was announced about delay.
Образование Past Perfect Continuous
Утвердительные предложения:
I had been playing We had been playing
You had been playing You had been playing
He / she / it had been playing They had been playing
Вопросительные предложения:
Had I been playing? Had we been playing?
Had you been playing? Had you been playing?
Had he / she / been playing? Had they been playing?
Отрицательные предложения:
I had not been playing We had not been playing
You had not been playing You had not been playing
He / she / it had not been playing They had not been playing
Для того, чтобы поставить глагол в форму времени Past Perfect Continuous, требуется вспомогательный глагол to be во времени Past Perfect и причастие настоящего времени (форма V-ing) смыслового глагола.
To be во времени Past Perfect имеет единственную форму had been.
Причастие настоящего времени (Participle I) можно получить, прибавив к начальной форме значимого глагола окончание -ing:
jump – jumping, live – living
В вопросительном предложении вспомогательный глагол had выносится на место перед подлежащим, а остальная часть сказуемого располагается после него:
I saw many puddles. Had it been raining?
Я видел много луж. Шел дождь?
В отрицательных предложениях за вспомогательным глаголом had следует отрицательная частица not:
Of course he did not want to sleep! He had not been working like a horse all the week.
Разумеется, ему не хотелось спать! Он-то не работал как вол всю неделю.
I had been playing | We had been playing |
You had been playing | You had been playing |
He / she / it had been playing | They had been playing |
Had I been playing? | Had we been playing? |
Had you been playing? | Had you been playing? |
Had he / she / been playing? | Had they been playing? |
I had not been playing | We had not been playing |
You had not been playing | You had not been playing |
He / she / it had not been playing | They had not been playing |
Я видел много луж. Шел дождь?
Разумеется, ему не хотелось спать! Он-то не работал как вол всю неделю.
Случаи употребления Past Perfect Continuous:
- Действие, которое началось в прошлом, продолжалось в течение некоторого времени и закончилось непосредственно перед определенным моментом в прошлом:
We had been working hard and managed to finish the project in time.
Мы упорно работали и смогли завершить проект вовремя.
- Действие, которое началось в прошлом, продолжалось в течение некоторого времени и все еще продолжалось в определенный момент в прошлом:
Her voice started to tremble. I did not realize what a hard time she had been having.
Ее голос задрожал. Я и не представлял, как тяжело ей приходилось.
- Действие, которое началось в прошлом, продолжалось в течение некоторого времени и закончилось непосредственно перед определенным моментом в прошлом:
Мы упорно работали и смогли завершить проект вовремя.
- Действие, которое началось в прошлом, продолжалось в течение некоторого времени и все еще продолжалось в определенный момент в прошлом:
Ее голос задрожал. Я и не представлял, как тяжело ей приходилось.
Упражнения на отработку Past Perfect Continuous.
Упражнение 1. Раскройте скобки, поставив глагол в Past Perfect Continuous.
- Sally ___________ (type) this text for 3 hours before Mark came.
- Anthony _________ (wait) for his airplane for 3 hours when its delay was announced.
- I saw many huge puddles. ______ it_______ (rain) hard?
- Sam did not even realize what a hard time Molly ______ (have).
- Rita _______ (train) for a year and she was very fit when her ex-boyfriend met her.
- Rachel’s husband _________ (fix) the car since early morning.
- Paul and Molly ___________ (talk) on the phone for an hour when the line broke.
- How long ____________ you_________ (watch) TV before you decided to go to bed?
- Steven felt tired as he __________ (sail) for several hours.
- Zina __________ (try) to find her mother for years but she failed.
Упражнение 2. Составьте предложения.
- went / Kate / it / for five years / had / for that company / working / when / been / out of business.
- all day / Mark / to sit down / wanted / he / because / had /standing / been / at work.
- teaching / a year / Jack / had / than / he / for / been / more / before / at the university / left for Asia.
- long / studying / How / moved / you / been / Japanese / before / had / you / to Tokyo?
21.11.16
21.11.16
Задание 1. Исправьте ошибки в предложениях. Напротив правильных предложений напишите "RIGHT".
- Ann and Kate are very good friends. They have known each other since childhood.
- The cat has been slept on the sofa all day.
- I have waited for them for half an hour. They must be late.
- John is such a good fellow. I have been always liking him.
- You are out of breath. Have you been running fast?
- Ann and Kate are very good friends. They have known each other since childhood.
- The cat has been slept on the sofa all day.
- I have waited for them for half an hour. They must be late.
- John is such a good fellow. I have been always liking him.
- You are out of breath. Have you been running fast?
Задание 2. Выберите правильное время Present Perfect или Present Perfect Continuous.
- How is Tom? I haven't been seeing/haven't seen him since last weekend.
- What a lovely day! The sun has shone/has been shining since morning.
- How long have they been reading/read this boring book?
- He is a famous writer. How many books has he written/been writing?
- My parents have been living/have lived in Moscow for many years.
15.11.16
- How is Tom? I haven't been seeing/haven't seen him since last weekend.
- What a lovely day! The sun has shone/has been shining since morning.
- How long have they been reading/read this boring book?
- He is a famous writer. How many books has he written/been writing?
- My parents have been living/have lived in Moscow for many years.
15.11.16
Present Perfect Continuous - настоящее совершенное длительное время
Времена Perfect Continuous используются для обозначения процесса, который начался и длился в течение некоторого времени до некоего момента в настоящем, прошлом или будущем.
Время Present Perfect Continuous указывает на действие, которое началось в прошлом, продолжалось в течение некоторого времени и либо закончилось непосредственно перед разговором или все еще продолжается в момент разговора.
I have been waiting here for 2 hours!
Я прождал здесь два часа!
We have been preparing for our exam since morning.
Мы готовились к экзамену с самого утра.
Я прождал здесь два часа!
We have been preparing for our exam since morning.
Мы готовились к экзамену с самого утра.
Образование Present Perfect Continuous
Утвердительные предложения:
I have been playing We have been playing
You have been playing You have been playing
He / she / it has been playing They have been playing
Вопросительные предложения:
Have I been playing? Have we been playing?
Have you been playing? Have you been playing?
Has he / she / it been playing? Have they been playing?
Отрицательные предложения:
I have not been playing We have not been playing
You have not been playing You have not been playing
He / she / it has not been playing They have not been playing
Для того, чтобы поставить глагол в форму времени Present Perfect Continuous, требуется вспомогательный глагол to be во времени Present Perfect и причастие настоящего времени (форма V-ing) смыслового глагола.
To be во времени Present Perfect имеет две формы:
- Have been – 1 и 2 лицо ед. ч. и все формы мн. ч.
- Has been – 3 лицо ед. ч.
Причастие настоящего времени (Participle I) можно получить, прибавив к начальной форме значимого глагола окончание -ing:
jump – jumping, live – living
В вопросительном предложении вспомогательный глагол to have выносится на место перед подлежащим, а остальная часть сказуемого располагается после него:
I smell tobacco. Have you been smoking?
Я чувствую запах табака. Ты что, курил?
Has she been using my car again?
Она опять пользовалась моей машиной?
В отрицательных предложениях за вспомогательным глаголом to have следует отрицательная частица not:
It has not been snowing here since 1993.
Здесь не было снега с 1993 года.
I have been playing | We have been playing |
You have been playing | You have been playing |
He / she / it has been playing | They have been playing |
Have I been playing? | Have we been playing? |
Have you been playing? | Have you been playing? |
Has he / she / it been playing? | Have they been playing? |
I have not been playing | We have not been playing |
You have not been playing | You have not been playing |
He / she / it has not been playing | They have not been playing |
- Have been – 1 и 2 лицо ед. ч. и все формы мн. ч.
- Has been – 3 лицо ед. ч.
Я чувствую запах табака. Ты что, курил?
Has she been using my car again?
Она опять пользовалась моей машиной?
Здесь не было снега с 1993 года.
Случаи употребления Present Perfect Continuous:
- Действие, которое началось в прошлом, продолжалось в течение некоторого времени и все еще продолжается в момент разговора:
The workers have been trying to move our wardrobe for half an hour, go help them.
Рабочие вот уже полчаса пытаются сдвинуть наш шкаф с места, помоги им.
- Действие, которое началось в прошлом, продолжалось в течение некоторого времени и закончилось непосредственно перед разговором:
Do you like this cake? I have been baking it since morning.
Тебе нравится этот пирог? Я пекла его с самого утра.
1.He (to repair) the ceiling for the whole morning.
2. They (to play) football for two hours already/
3. I (to search) for it all day!
4.Jenna (to talk) to the director for two hours right now.
5. I (to read) this new novel for the last several days.
6. Uncle Tim (to decorate) the New Year Tree for the whole day.
7. You (to clean) the yard for the last 2 hours?
8. The soup (to boil) since 12 a.m. Should I turn it off?
https://www.englishgrammarsecrets.com/presentperfectcontinuous/presperfcont1/index.html
10/11/16 (describtion of the character)
Maybe
you
are interested in why I decided to choose this character. Well, there are some
reasons.
Firstly,
I think everyone has heard of Harry
Potter, so
one can easily agree or disagree with my opinion.
Secondly,
he
has good
features of
character as well as weaknesses.
Thirdly,
I admire his personality for some
reason.
The
most
important quality in Harry
is his ability to
overcome problems and difficulties.
He
never gives up and always does what he thinks is better. He is devoted to his friends and loved ones.
Sometimes he
gets in trouble but
finally he overcomes everything and becomes stronger and wiser.
Another
quality I like is his ability to solve unusual problems and find
ways out of different
Of
course
we shouldn’t forget that Harry
has a
kind and loving heart
- Действие, которое началось в прошлом, продолжалось в течение некоторого времени и все еще продолжается в момент разговора:
Рабочие вот уже полчаса пытаются сдвинуть наш шкаф с места, помоги им.
- Действие, которое началось в прошлом, продолжалось в течение некоторого времени и закончилось непосредственно перед разговором:
Тебе нравится этот пирог? Я пекла его с самого утра.
1.He (to repair) the ceiling for the whole morning.
2. They (to play) football for two hours already/
3. I (to search) for it all day!
4.Jenna (to talk) to the director for two hours right now.
5. I (to read) this new novel for the last several days.
6. Uncle Tim (to decorate) the New Year Tree for the whole day.
7. You (to clean) the yard for the last 2 hours?
8. The soup (to boil) since 12 a.m. Should I turn it off?
https://www.englishgrammarsecrets.com/presentperfectcontinuous/presperfcont1/index.html
10/11/16 (describtion of the character)
20.10.16
The verbs look, sound, taste, smell, feel describe senses. We use adjectives after these verbs.
Examples: look good,
sound great, taste horrible, smell delicious, feel hot
Complete the sentences with a suitable adjective.
bitter, dizzy, lovely, sad,silly,sweet,tasty
1. You look___in your new dress. Where did you buy it?
2. I felt a bit____when everyone langhed at my new outfit.
3. Your new perfume smells too___. I feel___when I'm next to you.
4. The food looks very____. Can we eat it now?
5. He sounded_____on the phone. What's happened?
6. The fruit juice is off. It tastes_______
17.10.16
Use
When do we use which tense?
- 'Already' is a signal word for ...
- 'before that day' is a signal word for ...
- 'first' is a signal word for ...
- 'up to then' is a signal word for ...
- 'then' is a signal word for ...
- 'Already' is a signal word for ...
- 'before that day' is a signal word for ...
- 'first' is a signal word for ...
- 'up to then' is a signal word for ...
- 'then' is a signal word for ...
Choosing the correct form
Choose the correct tense (simple past or past perfect simple).
- We away the flowers that we .
- Wendy the letter that she .
- The gardener the trees that he .
- I into the taxi that my friend for me.
- She to wear the jumper that her mum .
- We away the flowers that we .
- Wendy the letter that she .
- The gardener the trees that he .
- I into the taxi that my friend for me.
- She to wear the jumper that her mum .
Filling in the correct form
Put the verbs into the correct tense (simple past or past perfect simple).
- Yesterday a boy (destroy) the snowman that we (build) .
- Jimmy (tell) us about the film that he (see) .
- We (find) the mobile phone that Marwin (lose) .
- He (sing) a song that I (hear / never) before.
- Cathrine (open) the window that I (close / just) .
PRESENT
PERFECT 1
Write down
the sentences. Use present perfect.
1. Brian /
play / football.
2. Susan /
read / her new book
3. I / find
/ some money in the street
4. Mr and
Mrs Baker / have / an accident
5. Tom
Davis / win / the tennis match
6. Alison
Brown / lose / her keys
7. Mr
Martin / make / breakfast for the boys
8. The
girls / bring / some wood for the fire.
9. The
Snows / complete / cheap car insurance.
Write down
the sentences. Use past perfect.
1.When I
arrived at the restaurant, Victoria … a glass of water. (already/to order)
2.He
noticed that Peter… the old chair.
(not/to paint)
3. Before
Emma laid the table, she… a talk with
her mother. (to have)
4. She
asked me if I… the new words. (to learn)
5.There
were no sausages left when I came back. The dog them…. (to eat)them.
6.It … for
three weeks, so the land was dry. (not/to rain)
7. I did
not wait for my brother because I… his text
message. (to read)
8. Linda…
to a magic show before yesterday evening. (never/to be)
9. She told
me that Frank …. his room. (not/to tidy)
10 …. his
hamster before he left his house? (Jack/to feed)
Write down
the sentences. Use future perfect.
1.Anne… her bike next week. (to repair)
2.We… the washing by 8 o'clock. (to do)
3. She …
Paris by the end of next year. (to visit)
4. I … this by 6 o'clock. (to finish)
5. Sam… by next week. (to leave)
6. She …
this with her mother tonight. (to discuss)
7.The
police…. the driver. (to arrest)
8.They… their essay by tomorrow. (to write)
9. Paolo …
the teams. (to manage)
10 If we
can do that - then we …. our mission. (to fulfill)
12.10.16
Perfect Tenses. Свершенные времена.
Обозначают действия, закончившиеся к определённому моменту или происходившиеся ранее других действий в настоящем, прошедшем или будущем. Временные формы этой группы имеют следующие общие признаки:
1. Глаголы во всех временных формах этой группы состоят из вспомогательного глагола "to have" в соответствующем времени и смыслового глагола в третьей форме - III (ed).(Participle II) - (Причастие II)
Правильный глагол to work
настоящее: I have worked
прошедшее: He had worked
будущее: We shall have worked
будущее в прошедшем: I should have worked
Неправильный глагол to write
настоящее: I have written
прошедшее: He had written
будущее: We shall have written
будущее в прошедшем: I should have written
2. В вопросительной форме подлежащему предшествует вспомогательный глагол:
Have I worked?
Had I worked?
Shall I have worked?
What have you seen there?
3. В отрицательной форме за первым вспомогательным глаголом следует отрицание "not":
I have not written the letter.
I had not written the article.
I should not have written the test work.
Present Perfect Tense. Настоящее свершенное время.
The Present Perfect Tense обозначает действие, которое завершилось к настоящему моменту или завершено в период настоящего времени (в этом году, на этой неделе.) Хотя глаголы в the Present Perfect часто переводятся на русский язык в прошедшем времени, следует помнить, что в английском языке эти действия воспринимаются в настоящем времени, так как привязаны к настоящему результатом этого действия.
В собственном значении the Present Perfect употребляется для выражения действий, которые в момент речи воспринимаются как свершившиеся.В этом случае в центре внимания находится само свершившееся действие.
We have bought a new TV set.
Мы купили новый телевизор ( у нас есть новый телевизор).
The students have left the room.
Студенты ушли из комнаты (студентов сейчас в комнате нет).
Go and wash your hands.
Пойди и вымой руки.
I have washed them.
Я их вымыл (руки у меня чистые).
Хотя глаголы в the Present Perfect часто переводятся на русский язык в прошедшем времени, следует помнить, что в английском языке эти действия являются действиями настоящего времени.
Для the Present Perfect характерны наречия:
already, still, yet, ever, just, recently, never, today, this week.
Употребление:
1. Для обозначения действий, (не) закончившихся к моменту речи (часто с "just" - только что, "yet" - ещё не и др.):
- Have you finished your job?
- Ты закончил работу?
- Yes, I have/ No, I haven't.
- Да/Нет.
The train has just arrived.
Поезд только что прибыл.
She hasn't written the test yet. Она ещё не закончила контрольную.
2. Для обозначения действий,происходивших в прошлом, но актуальных в настоящем:
-Have you passed your driving test?
- Вы уже сдали экзамен на право вождения автомобиля?
-We can't enter the room.I've lost my key.
- Мы не можем войти в (эту) комнату. Я по теряла ключ.
3. Для описания действий, начавшихся в прошлом и продолжающихся до настоящего момента ( часто с "since" - с или "for" - в течение):
I' ve always liked him.
Он мне всегда нравился (раньше и теперь).
I have known him for years / since my youth / since 1990.
Я знаю его много лет / с юности/ с 1990 года.
He has written about a hundred novels.
Он написал около ста романов.
( He is alive and can write more.)
(Он жив и может написать ещё).
но:
He wrote about a hundred novels.(He is dead).
Он написал около ста романов.( Его нет в живых).
4. Для обозначения действий, имевших место в неистекший период времени ( с выражениями типа "this morning" / "afternoon" / "week" - сегодня утром / днём / на этой недели и т.п.:
Has the postman come this morning?
Почтальон приходил сегодня утром?
He hasn't phoned this afternoon.
Он ещё не звонил сегодня днём.
have
+ V3
has (3л. ед. ч.)
+ He has dressed himself.
- He has not dressed himself.
? Has he dressed himself?
Yes, he has. No, he has not. (No, he hasn't.)
Past perfect tense. Прошедшее свершенное время.
The Past Perfect Tense обозначает действие, которое произошло до какого-то момента в прошлом.
had + V3
Употребление:
1. Когда есть указание момента времени, к которому закончилось действие в прошлом:
By 9 o'clock we'd finished the work.
К 9 часам мы закончили работу.
She had written only two letters by noon.
К полудню она написала только 2 письма.
2. Когда действие в прошлом имело место ранее другого действия:
When you arrived, he had just left.
Когда вы прибыли, он только что уехал.
He had worked at the university for thirty years before he retired.
Он проработал в университете 30 лет, прежде чем ушёл на пенсию.
3. В косвенной речи для передачи настоящего свершенного и простого прошедшего времени:
He said he had studied English for two years.(He said: "I have studied English for two years.")
Он сказал, что изучает английский язык два года.
She said she had published her first story 10 years before.(She said: "I published my first story 10 years ago.")
Она сказала, что опубликовала свой первый рассказ 10 лет тому назад.
+ She had written a letter by 5 o'clock on Saturday.
- She had not written a letter by 5 o'clock on Saturday.
? Had he written a letter by 5 o'clock on Saturday?
Yes, he had. No, he had not. (No, he hadn't.)
Future perfect tense. Будущее свершенное время.
The Future Perfect Tense обозначает действие, которое завершится к определенному моменту в будущем.
shall
+ have + V3
will
+ She will have finished.
- She will not have finished.
? Will she have finished?
Yes, she will. No, she will not. (No, she won't.)
Будущее свершенное время часто заменяется простым будущим. Употребляется часто с обстоятельствами "by then" - к тому времени, "by... o'clock" - к ... часу, "by the end of" - к концу:
By 2 o'clock we'll have discussed all the problems.
К двум часам мы уже обсудим все проблемы.
11.10.16.
- Yesterday a boy (destroy) the snowman that we (build) .
- Jimmy (tell) us about the film that he (see) .
- We (find) the mobile phone that Marwin (lose) .
- He (sing) a song that I (hear / never) before.
- Cathrine (open) the window that I (close / just) .
12.10.16
|
Артикли с существительными school, college, university, bed, town, home, church, hospital, prison, jail, work
- Эти существительные могут выражать абстрактные понятия и употребляться без артикля: to go to school (=to study); to be in hospital (=to be ill); to go to church (=to believe in God); to go to bed (=to go to sleep); to be sent to prison (=to be imprisoned for something); to be at work (=to be busy).
When does school begin? – In a week.
Do you go to church? – Yes, every Sunday.
Stay in bed till you feel rested.
You can’t send an innocent person to jail!
- Они также могут быть исчисляемыми и употребляться с неопределенным и определенным артиклем.
This is a college, not a prison, I hope.
Amanda went to the school to a parents’ meeting.
The prison was in the outskirts of the city.
They bought new equipment to the hospital.
They live in a small town. It’s the town where they first met.
This is a very old church.
The clock on the church struck five.
- В предложных фразах существительное town употребляется без артикля, если оно противопоставляется понятию «за городом» (in the country) или же если имеется в виду город, в котором вы находитесь.
I’ll be out of town next week.
Let’s meet in town, not in the country.
1.- I'm tired. I'm going to ______________. ( the bed / bed )
2.- I loved being at ______________. ( the
university / university )
3.- We need to be at ______________ in an hour. ( the airport /
airport )
4.- We need to be at _______ Heathrow airport in an hour.(the /x)
5.-I normally
watch ______________ after dinner. ( the TV / TV )
6.- I listen to ______________ in
the morning. ( the radio / radio
7.- Her husband got home early from ______________.
( the work / work )
8.-I love ______________. ( the cheese / cheese )
9.-Why didn't
someone tell me he was in ______________? ( the hospital / hospital )
10.- I love
______________ food. ( the Chinese / Chinese )
7.10.16.
- Эти существительные могут выражать абстрактные понятия и употребляться без артикля: to go to school (=to study); to be in hospital (=to be ill); to go to church (=to believe in God); to go to bed (=to go to sleep); to be sent to prison (=to be imprisoned for something); to be at work (=to be busy).
- Они также могут быть исчисляемыми и употребляться с неопределенным и определенным артиклем.
- В предложных фразах существительное town употребляется без артикля, если оно противопоставляется понятию «за городом» (in the country) или же если имеется в виду город, в котором вы находитесь.
2.- I loved being at ______________. ( the university / university )
3.- We need to be at ______________ in an hour. ( the airport / airport )
4.- We need to be at _______ Heathrow airport in an hour.(the /x)
5.-I normally watch ______________ after dinner. ( the TV / TV )
6.- I listen to ______________ in the morning. ( the radio / radio
7.- Her husband got home early from ______________. ( the work / work )
8.-I love ______________. ( the cheese / cheese )
9.-Why didn't someone tell me he was in ______________? ( the hospital / hospital )
10.- I love ______________ food. ( the Chinese / Chinese )
Choose the correct article: a, an, the or x (no article)
- Are you coming to party next Saturday?
- I bought new TV set yesterday.
- I think man over there is very ill. He can't stand on his feet.
- I watched video you had sent me.
- She was wearing ugly dress when she met him.
- I am crazy about reading history books.
- She is nice girl.
- Do you want to go to restaurant where we first met?
- He is engineer.
- He thinks that love is what will save us all.
-
………………….. sun rises in the east.
1. A: What's wrong?
B: I have bad headache.
2. A: Why was today's class cancelled?
B: Because teacher is sick.
3. A: What does he do?
B: He's engineer.
4. A: What did Tom buy?
B: He bought new camera.
5. A: How long does it take to get there?
B: It takes about hour.
6. A: I want to change the channel.
B: OK, remote control is over there.
7. A: Why can't Shelly travel?
B: She doesn't have passport.
8. A: Where does Barbara live?
B: In apartment on 5th Avenue.
9. A: Oh no, where is it?
B: Don't worry, key is in my pocket.
10. A: I don't understand what this word means.
B: You need to buy dict
30.09.16
- Are you coming to party next Saturday?
- I bought new TV set yesterday.
- I think man over there is very ill. He can't stand on his feet.
- I watched video you had sent me.
- She was wearing ugly dress when she met him.
- I am crazy about reading history books.
- She is nice girl.
- Do you want to go to restaurant where we first met?
- He is engineer.
- He thinks that love is what will save us all.
- ………………….. sun rises in the east.
B: I have bad headache.
2. A: Why was today's class cancelled?
B: Because teacher is sick.
3. A: What does he do?
B: He's engineer.
4. A: What did Tom buy?
B: He bought new camera.
5. A: How long does it take to get there?
B: It takes about hour.
6. A: I want to change the channel.
B: OK, remote control is over there.
7. A: Why can't Shelly travel?
B: She doesn't have passport.
8. A: Where does Barbara live?
B: In apartment on 5th Avenue.
9. A: Oh no, where is it?
B: Don't worry, key is in my pocket.
10. A: I don't understand what this word means.
B: You need to buy dict
30.09.16
Plural form of nouns. Множественное число существительных.
Исчисляемые существительные могут иметь форму единственного числа, если речь идёт об одном предмете, и множественного числа, если речь идёт о двух или более предметах. Форма множественного числа у большинства исчисляемых существительных образуется с помощью суффикса "-s (-es)", например:
a book - books
книга - книги
a table - tables
стол - столы
a bridge - bridges
мост - мосты
a boy - boys
мальчик - мальчики
В английском языке есть небольшое количество существительных, которые
образуют форму множественного числа не по общему правилу:
Исключения
Един. число Множ. число
man
woman
mouse
tooth
foot
child
ox
goose
sheep
deer
swine men
women
mice
teeth
feet
children
oxen
geese
sheep
deer
swine мужчины, люди
женщины
мыши
зубы
ступни, ноги
дети
быки
гуси
овцы
олени
свиньи
Существительные, оканчивающиеся на "-f/-fe", во множественном числе пишутся с "-ves". Если слово в единственном числе оканчивается на "-о", то к нему во множественном числе прибавляется суффикс "-es". Если же слово оканчивается на "-y" с предшествующим согласным, то во множественном числе к нему прибавляется суффикс "-es", а буква "y" переходит в "i", например:
leaf - leaves
лист - листья
life - lives
жизнь - жизни
tomato - tomatoes
помидор - помидоры
Negro - Negroes
негр - негры
army - armies
армия - армии
family - families
семья - семьи.
Неисчисляемые существительные имеют только форму единственного числа и согласуются только с глаголами в единственном числе:
Her hair is blond.
Волосы у неё светлые.
The money is on the table.
Деньги лежат на столе.
His knowledge is great.
Его знания обширны.
The information is interesting.
Сведения интересные.
Their progress is great.
Их успехи значительны.
Обратите внимание, что есть некоторые неисчисляемые существительные, основа которых оканчивается на "-s": news - новости, politics- политика, physics - физика, но они могут употребляться только с глаголами в единственном числе.
Your news is very interesting.
Твои новости очень интересны.
С другой стороны имеются существительные, которые напротив употребляются только в форме множественного числа. К ним относятся слова, обозначающие предметы, состоящие из двух частей: trousers - брюки, braces - подтяжки, scissors - ножницы, glasses - очки, или собирательные существительные: troops - войска, goods - товары, сlothes - одежда, police - полиция, people - люди. Такие существительные согласуются только с глаголом во множественном числе.
The police are looking for the murderer.
Полиция ищет убийцу.
There were few people out in the street.
На улице было мало людей.
These trousers are too small for me.
Эти брюки слишком малы мне.
27.09.16
Значения фразового глагола give
Give away – дарить
(подарки), раздавать что-либо, выдавать (секрет).
He gave away the
secret. – Он выдал секрет.
She gave away all
the money to the poor. – Она раздала все деньги бедным.
They’re giving
away a CD with this magazine. – CD–диск идет в подарок к этому журналу.
Give
back – возвращать, отдавать.
Give back the book you borrowed. – Верните книгу,
которую вы брали.
Give in – поддаваться, уступать;
сдавать (письменную работу).
Don’t give in
without a fight. – Не сдавайся без борьбы.
She gave in her exam paper. – Она сдала свою
экзаменационную работу.
Give up – оставлять,
отказываться, бросить, оставить (надежду), сдаваться (о преступнике).
He gave up his
seat to her. – Он уступил ей место.
He gave up
smoking. – Он бросил курить.
Значения фразового глагола take
Как нам известно, первоначальное значение этого
глагола передается следующими словами – брать, взять, поймать. В каких еще
значениях вы можете встретить этот фразовый глагол?
Take after – походить на
(родителей, родственников).
Jane is very short
– she takes after her grandmother. – Джейн очень маленького роста, она пошла в свою бабушку.
It was a serious
question and she decided to take him aside in order not to involve others in
the discussion. – Это был серьезный вопрос, и она решила отвести его в сторону, чтобы не вовлекать остальных в обсуждение.
Take away – убирать,
забирать, отбирать; вычитать, отнимать.
He was taken away
to prison. – Его отвезли в тюрьму.
Take 10 away from 100. – Вычти десять из ста.
You can take our
plates away. – Можешь убирать со стола.
Take back – возвращать,
взять обратно (признать, что ваше мнение неверно).
It’s not easy to
take back everything I said but I will do this. – Нелегко взять назад свои слова, но я это сделаю.
Take this bag back
to the shop and change it. – Отнеси эту сумку назад в магазин и поменяй.
Take down – снимать
(откуда-то), снять (одежду), сносить, записывать, разобрать (машину), сбить
спесь (с кого-либо); снизить (цену), уничтожить.
Did you take down
his speech? – Ты записал его речь?
She took down the
picture from the wall. – Она сняла картину со стены.
The building was
taken down. – Здание снесли.
Take your coat
down. – Снимайте пальто.
Take off – снимать (одежду), уводить, увозить,
уносить; копировать, имитировать; взлетать; снимать запрет; приобрести
популярность, пользоваться успехом; сделать перерыв в работе (взять отгул).
Take your hands
off the table. – Убери руки со стола.
I had a lot of
work and now I’m going to take two days off. – У меня было много работы, а сейчас я хочу взять два выходных.
The plane took off
in time. – Самолет взлетел вовремя.
He took off his
cap. – Он снял кепку.
23.09.16
книга - книги
стол - столы
мост - мосты
мальчик - мальчики
образуют форму множественного числа не по общему правилу:
Исключения | ||
---|---|---|
Един. число | Множ. число | |
man woman mouse tooth foot child ox goose sheep deer swine | men women mice teeth feet children oxen geese sheep deer swine | мужчины, люди женщины мыши зубы ступни, ноги дети быки гуси овцы олени свиньи |
лист - листья
жизнь - жизни
помидор - помидоры
негр - негры
армия - армии
семья - семьи.
Волосы у неё светлые.
Деньги лежат на столе.
Его знания обширны.
Сведения интересные.
Их успехи значительны.
Твои новости очень интересны.
Полиция ищет убийцу.
На улице было мало людей.
Эти брюки слишком малы мне.
Значения фразового глагола take
Упражнение на фразовый глагол LOOK
1. Look … ! That shelf may fall down.
(out ) through|into |round|out
2. Will you be at home at 6? I want to look … you.
(in on ) in on|at|after|into
3. She looked … him when he was unwell.
(after ) on|after|up|round
4. If you don’t know the words for this exercise, you make look them … , using a reliable dictionary.
(up ) up|after|out|on
5.I am looking … my summer holidays.
(forward to ) after|round|back on|forward to
6.She used to look … her days at university with pride.
(back on ) down on|in on|back on|out for
7.Let’s look … the list of items we need before going to the supermarket.
(through ) out for|through|back on|forward to
http://tutknow.ru/izuchenie-yazykov/1261-frazovye-glagoly-angliyskogo-yazyka.html
Список самых популярных фразовых глаголов в английском языке:
1 pick up взять (в очень широком смысле: предмет, человека, звук, запах, след и т.п.)
2 go on 1) продолжай(те)!; 2) продолжать(ся); 3) происходить
3 get out уходить, уезжать; выходить; вынимать, вытаскивать
4 go back возвращаться
5 come on давай!, пошли!; кончай!, брось!; проходить, приходить
6 come back возвращаться
7 sit down садиться, усаживаться, занимать место
8 come out выходить; появляться, возникать; получаться
9 come in входить; приходить, прибывать
10 look for искать, подыскивать, присматривать
11 get up вставать, подниматься; просыпаться
12 come up появляться, возникать; подниматься, приближаться
13 look down смотреть, смотреть вниз
14 go out выходить
15 take off 1) снимать (с себя); 2) уходить, уезжать
16 come from происходить из, от, взяться
17 find out выяснить, разузнать, обнаружить, найти
18 pull out вытаскивать, вынимать; отъезжать, выезжать
19 look back оглядываться, оборачиваться
20 get back вернуть(ся)
21 go down спускаться, идти, ехать вниз
22 come down спускаться, опускаться; падать;
23 turn back повернуться снова, опять; повернуть назад, отступить
24 stand up вставать, выпрямляться
25 take out вынимать, вытаскивать
26 wake up просыпаться; будить кого-л.
27 hold up поднимать
28 turn around оборачиваться
29 walk away уходить
30 be back вернуться, возвращаться
31 turn away отворачиваться
32 go up подниматься
33 get off выходить, покидать; уносить, удалять; уходи!
34 hold on держи(те)сь!; подожди(те); держаться, вцепиться
35 look out 1) выглядывать; 2) быть осторожным
36 put on надевать, одевать; включать, приводить в действие
37 shut up заставить замолчать, заткнуть
38 set up устраивать, организовывать, создавать
39 go over подойти, приехать; повторять, перепроверять
40 sit up приподняться, сесть из лежачего положения
41 get away удрать, ускользнуть; уходить
42 walk over подойти, подходить
43 come over приходить, подходить, заезжать
44 go away уходить, уезжать
45 go off уходить, уезжать; убегать, улетать
46 go in входить
47 turn off 1) выключать; 2) сворачивать, поворачивать
48 run out 1) выбегать; 2) кончаться, истощаться
49 hold out протягивать, вытягивать
50 walk out выходить
51 turn on включать
52 give up сдаться, отказаться; оставить, бросить; отдавать
53 make up 1) составлять; 2) сочинять; 3) компенсировать
54 figure out сообразить, выяснить, понять, разобраться
55 let out выпускать, освобождать
56 look over 1) смотреть; 2) просматривать; осматривать
57 cut off отрезать, отсекать; прерывать
58 hang up повесить, положить трубку; висеть; повесить что-л.
59 get in войти, забраться в, проникнуть, попасть в
60 pull up подъезжать, останавливаться
61 check out проверять, выяснять; выписаться из
62 turn out оказаться, получиться, "выйти"
63 go through пройти через, сквозь; повторять; тщательно изучать
64 walk back возвращаться, идти назад/обратно
65 put down положить, опустить
66 make out 1) понимать, различать; 2) составлять; 3) справляться
67 work out 1) понять, разобраться; 2) спланировать; 3) получиться
68 turn into превращать(ся) в кого-л. или во что-л.
69 show up появляться, приходить
70 pull off снимать, стаскивать; справиться, выполнить; съехать
71 get on садиться на (в); приступить к; продолжить
72 hang on держи(те)сь!; подожди(те)!; цепляться, хвататься
73 catch up догнать, настичь, наверстать
74 get down опустить(ся)
75 walk in входить
76 pull away отъезжать, трогаться; отпрянуть, отстраниться
77 take over захватить, овладеть, взять под контроль
78 back away отступать, пятиться
79 move on идти дальше; продолжать движение
80 move in въезжать/ поселяться; входить
81 run away убегать, удирать
82 calm down успокаивать(ся)
83 end up кончить, закончить, попасть, оказаться
84 be up 1) проснуться; 2) быть бодрствующим; 3) подниматься
85 grow up вырастать, становиться взрослым
86 sit back откинуться назад/на спинку сиденья
87 take away убирать, забирать; отбирать, отнимать
88 walk up подойти, подходить
89 keep up 1) не отставать; 2) продолжать; 3) поддерживать
90 point out указывать; подчеркивать; заметить
91 put up 1) поднимать; 2) строить; 3) финансировать
92 turn over 1) переворачивать(ся); 2) передавать
93 lie down лечь, прилечь
94 break into 1) вламываться; 2) озариться; разразиться; броситься
95 fall down падать, упасть, рухнуть
96 put out 1) вытягивать; 2) выставлять; 3) тушить
97 take up 1) занимать (место); 2) заняться чем-л.; 3) подхватить
98 turn up появляться
99 be out 1) отсутствовать, не быть дома, на месте
100 clean up чистить(ся), убирать(ся), приводить в порядок
101 break down полностью расстроиться; сломать(ся)
102 walk off уходить
103 run off удирать, убегать, сбегать
104 come along идти вместе, сопровождать; приходить, появляться
105 be up to собираться, намереваться что-л. сделать; зависеть от
106 stick out 1) торчать, выпирать; 2) вытягивать, протягивать
107 spread out растягивать(ся),развертывать(ся), расширять(ся)
108 take back 1) отдать обратно/назад; 2) взять назад/обратно
109 be off 1) уходить, уезжать; 2) быть свободным, не работающим
110 keep on продолжать
111 line up выстраивать(ся), становиться в линию, ряд, очередь
112 be over окончиться, завершиться
113 set off 1) отправляться (в путь); 2) вызывать (действие)
114 break up 1) прекращать; 2) расставаться; расходиться
115 hang around слоняться, бездельничать, болтаться без дела
116 call back 1) перезвонить; 2) позвать назад
117 break off 1) прервать(ся); 2) отделить(ся)
118 write down записывать, излагать письменно
119 come off отделяться, отрываться, покидать, сходить, слезать
120 move out съезжать; выдвигаться, выходить
121 set down поставить, положить
122 settle down усаживаться; поселяться; успокаиваться
123 let in впускать
124 switch on включать
125 pull on натягивать (одевать); тянуть (на себя)
126 pass out терять сознание; раздавать, распределять
127 put in вставлять
128 turn down 1) отвергать, отклонять; 2) убавлять, уменьшать
129 throw up выкинуть – тошнить, рвать; вскинуть, поднять
130 get over справиться; понять; добраться до; перейти, перелезть
131 break out 1) вырваться; 2) вспыхивать; 3) разразиться
132 get through проходить, проникать через; выдержать, справиться
133 blow out 1) разбиться вдребезги; гаснуть; 2) взорвать; погасить
134 run into встретить, столкнуться, наскочить
135 shut down закрыть, прикрыть; выключить, отключить
136 switch off выключать
137 walk around ходить, бродить повсюду
138 cut out вырезать; прекращать(ся); пресекать
139 blow up 1) взорваться; выйти из себя; 2) взрывать
140 run over 1) подбегать; 2) переехать, задавить
141 take in 1) вбирать, воспринимать; 2) впустить, приютить
142 take on приобретать, принимать (форму, вид, свойство и т.п.)
143 go by проходить/проезжать мимо; проходить (о времени)
144 go along соглашаться, поддерживать; идти вместе, сопровождать
145 get around обойти, преодолеть; справиться; перехитрить
146 knock out 1) оглушить, вырубить;2) поразить; 3) выбить
147 break in 1) вмешиваться в разговор; 2) врываться, вламываться
148 wind up очутиться, оказаться; завершиться чем-л.
149 stand out выделяться, выступать, быть заметным
150 go around расхаживать повсюду; обойти вокруг; двигаться по кругу
151 come by 1) заходить, приходить; 2) доставать, получать
152 look forward to ожидать с удовольствием/с нетерпением
153 shoot out выскочить, вылететь
154 count on рассчитывать на что-л., кого-л.
155 fall off падать; отпадать, отваливаться;
156 burst out воскликнуть; разразиться (смехом и т.п.); вырваться
157 put away убирать, отложить, прятать
158 get along уживаться, ладить; поживать; справляться с делами
159 stand by 1) приготовиться; 2) ждать; 3) поддерживать
160 help out помочь, выручить, вывести из затруднит. положения
161 back off отступить, притормозить
162 knock off 1) уничтожить; 2) прекратить; 3) уронить, сбросить
163 come forward выходить вперед, выдвигаться
164 knock down 1) сбить с ног; 2) сносить, разрушать; 3) понижать
165 watch out остерегаться, быть начеку; присматривать (for- за)
166 come across натолкнуться на, случайно встретить
167 carry on продолжать заниматься чем-л.
168 carry out выполнять, осуществлять (план, приказ, обещание и т.п.)
169 check in (за)регистрироваться
170 work up 1) - выработать, создать; 2) волноваться, расстраиваться
Автор: Екатерина Немыкина для TutKnow.ru
20.09.16
I.Complete the sentences with SIMPLE PRESENT or PRESENT CONTINUOUS:
1. Susan usually ………………. (go) to school by bus, but now she
…………………….. (go) to school by train.
2. Mary often ……………….. (read) in bed, but today she is very tired and she
………………………. (not / read).
3. The boys usually ………………… (ride) their bikes to school. They …………….
………………… (like / ride) their bikes. .They ……………… (be) very naughty
boys. They always …………………… (go) to school late.
Today their teacher
…………………. (be) very angry, because they ………………… (be) late again.
4. Mary ……………………….. (like / eat) sweets. Every morning she …………….
(have) coffee with a lot of sweets and chocolate. For lunch she and her friends
often ……………….. (eat) sweets or ice-cream. She ……………………… (not /
like / eat) fruit or vegetables. She ……………………… (eat / never) eggs or
cheese. Today she ………………….. (be) sick. She …………………… (sleep)
in her room now.
II. Use a preposition ( ON, IN, AT, BY ) in each blank
:
a. Jane goes to work …………………. bus.
b. My birthday is …………………. March.
c. We are going to meet …………… 4:00 p.m.
d. Students must go to school …………….. weekdays.
e. Do you do play tennis ……………….. the weekend?
f. His birthday is ………………… November 5th
.
g. We have art lesson ……………. Mondays.
15.09.16
домашнее задание на 16.09
Выберите правильный ответ на поставленные вопросы.
Подсказка: повторите глаголы, не употребляющиеся в Continuous! (Раздел "Грамматика", Lesson 2)
1. “Excuse me, (you / to speak) English?
(out ) through|into |round|out
2. Will you be at home at 6? I want to look … you.
(in on ) in on|at|after|into
3. She looked … him when he was unwell.
(after ) on|after|up|round
4. If you don’t know the words for this exercise, you make look them … , using a reliable dictionary.
(up ) up|after|out|on
5.I am looking … my summer holidays.
(forward to ) after|round|back on|forward to
6.She used to look … her days at university with pride.
(back on ) down on|in on|back on|out for
7.Let’s look … the list of items we need before going to the supermarket.
(through ) out for|through|back on|forward to
Список самых популярных фразовых глаголов в английском языке:
1 | pick up | взять (в очень широком смысле: предмет, человека, звук, запах, след и т.п.) |
2 | go on | 1) продолжай(те)!; 2) продолжать(ся); 3) происходить |
3 | get out | уходить, уезжать; выходить; вынимать, вытаскивать |
4 | go back | возвращаться |
5 | come on | давай!, пошли!; кончай!, брось!; проходить, приходить |
6 | come back | возвращаться |
7 | sit down | садиться, усаживаться, занимать место |
8 | come out | выходить; появляться, возникать; получаться |
9 | come in | входить; приходить, прибывать |
10 | look for | искать, подыскивать, присматривать |
11 | get up | вставать, подниматься; просыпаться |
12 | come up | появляться, возникать; подниматься, приближаться |
13 | look down | смотреть, смотреть вниз |
14 | go out | выходить |
15 | take off | 1) снимать (с себя); 2) уходить, уезжать |
16 | come from | происходить из, от, взяться |
17 | find out | выяснить, разузнать, обнаружить, найти |
18 | pull out | вытаскивать, вынимать; отъезжать, выезжать |
19 | look back | оглядываться, оборачиваться |
20 | get back | вернуть(ся) |
21 | go down | спускаться, идти, ехать вниз |
22 | come down | спускаться, опускаться; падать; |
23 | turn back | повернуться снова, опять; повернуть назад, отступить |
24 | stand up | вставать, выпрямляться |
25 | take out | вынимать, вытаскивать |
26 | wake up | просыпаться; будить кого-л. |
27 | hold up | поднимать |
28 | turn around | оборачиваться |
29 | walk away | уходить |
30 | be back | вернуться, возвращаться |
31 | turn away | отворачиваться |
32 | go up | подниматься |
33 | get off | выходить, покидать; уносить, удалять; уходи! |
34 | hold on | держи(те)сь!; подожди(те); держаться, вцепиться |
35 | look out | 1) выглядывать; 2) быть осторожным |
36 | put on | надевать, одевать; включать, приводить в действие |
37 | shut up | заставить замолчать, заткнуть |
38 | set up | устраивать, организовывать, создавать |
39 | go over | подойти, приехать; повторять, перепроверять |
40 | sit up | приподняться, сесть из лежачего положения |
41 | get away | удрать, ускользнуть; уходить |
42 | walk over | подойти, подходить |
43 | come over | приходить, подходить, заезжать |
44 | go away | уходить, уезжать |
45 | go off | уходить, уезжать; убегать, улетать |
46 | go in | входить |
47 | turn off | 1) выключать; 2) сворачивать, поворачивать |
48 | run out | 1) выбегать; 2) кончаться, истощаться |
49 | hold out | протягивать, вытягивать |
50 | walk out | выходить |
51 | turn on | включать |
52 | give up | сдаться, отказаться; оставить, бросить; отдавать |
53 | make up | 1) составлять; 2) сочинять; 3) компенсировать |
54 | figure out | сообразить, выяснить, понять, разобраться |
55 | let out | выпускать, освобождать |
56 | look over | 1) смотреть; 2) просматривать; осматривать |
57 | cut off | отрезать, отсекать; прерывать |
58 | hang up | повесить, положить трубку; висеть; повесить что-л. |
59 | get in | войти, забраться в, проникнуть, попасть в |
60 | pull up | подъезжать, останавливаться |
61 | check out | проверять, выяснять; выписаться из |
62 | turn out | оказаться, получиться, "выйти" |
63 | go through | пройти через, сквозь; повторять; тщательно изучать |
64 | walk back | возвращаться, идти назад/обратно |
65 | put down | положить, опустить |
66 | make out | 1) понимать, различать; 2) составлять; 3) справляться |
67 | work out | 1) понять, разобраться; 2) спланировать; 3) получиться |
68 | turn into | превращать(ся) в кого-л. или во что-л. |
69 | show up | появляться, приходить |
70 | pull off | снимать, стаскивать; справиться, выполнить; съехать |
71 | get on | садиться на (в); приступить к; продолжить |
72 | hang on | держи(те)сь!; подожди(те)!; цепляться, хвататься |
73 | catch up | догнать, настичь, наверстать |
74 | get down | опустить(ся) |
75 | walk in | входить |
76 | pull away | отъезжать, трогаться; отпрянуть, отстраниться |
77 | take over | захватить, овладеть, взять под контроль |
78 | back away | отступать, пятиться |
79 | move on | идти дальше; продолжать движение |
80 | move in | въезжать/ поселяться; входить |
81 | run away | убегать, удирать |
82 | calm down | успокаивать(ся) |
83 | end up | кончить, закончить, попасть, оказаться |
84 | be up | 1) проснуться; 2) быть бодрствующим; 3) подниматься |
85 | grow up | вырастать, становиться взрослым |
86 | sit back | откинуться назад/на спинку сиденья |
87 | take away | убирать, забирать; отбирать, отнимать |
88 | walk up | подойти, подходить |
89 | keep up | 1) не отставать; 2) продолжать; 3) поддерживать |
90 | point out | указывать; подчеркивать; заметить |
91 | put up | 1) поднимать; 2) строить; 3) финансировать |
92 | turn over | 1) переворачивать(ся); 2) передавать |
93 | lie down | лечь, прилечь |
94 | break into | 1) вламываться; 2) озариться; разразиться; броситься |
95 | fall down | падать, упасть, рухнуть |
96 | put out | 1) вытягивать; 2) выставлять; 3) тушить |
97 | take up | 1) занимать (место); 2) заняться чем-л.; 3) подхватить |
98 | turn up | появляться |
99 | be out | 1) отсутствовать, не быть дома, на месте |
100 | clean up | чистить(ся), убирать(ся), приводить в порядок |
101 | break down | полностью расстроиться; сломать(ся) |
102 | walk off | уходить |
103 | run off | удирать, убегать, сбегать |
104 | come along | идти вместе, сопровождать; приходить, появляться |
105 | be up to | собираться, намереваться что-л. сделать; зависеть от |
106 | stick out | 1) торчать, выпирать; 2) вытягивать, протягивать |
107 | spread out | растягивать(ся),развертывать(ся), расширять(ся) |
108 | take back | 1) отдать обратно/назад; 2) взять назад/обратно |
109 | be off | 1) уходить, уезжать; 2) быть свободным, не работающим |
110 | keep on | продолжать |
111 | line up | выстраивать(ся), становиться в линию, ряд, очередь |
112 | be over | окончиться, завершиться |
113 | set off | 1) отправляться (в путь); 2) вызывать (действие) |
114 | break up | 1) прекращать; 2) расставаться; расходиться |
115 | hang around | слоняться, бездельничать, болтаться без дела |
116 | call back | 1) перезвонить; 2) позвать назад |
117 | break off | 1) прервать(ся); 2) отделить(ся) |
118 | write down | записывать, излагать письменно |
119 | come off | отделяться, отрываться, покидать, сходить, слезать |
120 | move out | съезжать; выдвигаться, выходить |
121 | set down | поставить, положить |
122 | settle down | усаживаться; поселяться; успокаиваться |
123 | let in | впускать |
124 | switch on | включать |
125 | pull on | натягивать (одевать); тянуть (на себя) |
126 | pass out | терять сознание; раздавать, распределять |
127 | put in | вставлять |
128 | turn down | 1) отвергать, отклонять; 2) убавлять, уменьшать |
129 | throw up | выкинуть – тошнить, рвать; вскинуть, поднять |
130 | get over | справиться; понять; добраться до; перейти, перелезть |
131 | break out | 1) вырваться; 2) вспыхивать; 3) разразиться |
132 | get through | проходить, проникать через; выдержать, справиться |
133 | blow out | 1) разбиться вдребезги; гаснуть; 2) взорвать; погасить |
134 | run into | встретить, столкнуться, наскочить |
135 | shut down | закрыть, прикрыть; выключить, отключить |
136 | switch off | выключать |
137 | walk around | ходить, бродить повсюду |
138 | cut out | вырезать; прекращать(ся); пресекать |
139 | blow up | 1) взорваться; выйти из себя; 2) взрывать |
140 | run over | 1) подбегать; 2) переехать, задавить |
141 | take in | 1) вбирать, воспринимать; 2) впустить, приютить |
142 | take on | приобретать, принимать (форму, вид, свойство и т.п.) |
143 | go by | проходить/проезжать мимо; проходить (о времени) |
144 | go along | соглашаться, поддерживать; идти вместе, сопровождать |
145 | get around | обойти, преодолеть; справиться; перехитрить |
146 | knock out | 1) оглушить, вырубить;2) поразить; 3) выбить |
147 | break in | 1) вмешиваться в разговор; 2) врываться, вламываться |
148 | wind up | очутиться, оказаться; завершиться чем-л. |
149 | stand out | выделяться, выступать, быть заметным |
150 | go around | расхаживать повсюду; обойти вокруг; двигаться по кругу |
151 | come by | 1) заходить, приходить; 2) доставать, получать |
152 | look forward to | ожидать с удовольствием/с нетерпением |
153 | shoot out | выскочить, вылететь |
154 | count on | рассчитывать на что-л., кого-л. |
155 | fall off | падать; отпадать, отваливаться; |
156 | burst out | воскликнуть; разразиться (смехом и т.п.); вырваться |
157 | put away | убирать, отложить, прятать |
158 | get along | уживаться, ладить; поживать; справляться с делами |
159 | stand by | 1) приготовиться; 2) ждать; 3) поддерживать |
160 | help out | помочь, выручить, вывести из затруднит. положения |
161 | back off | отступить, притормозить |
162 | knock off | 1) уничтожить; 2) прекратить; 3) уронить, сбросить |
163 | come forward | выходить вперед, выдвигаться |
164 | knock down | 1) сбить с ног; 2) сносить, разрушать; 3) понижать |
165 | watch out | остерегаться, быть начеку; присматривать (for- за) |
166 | come across | натолкнуться на, случайно встретить |
167 | carry on | продолжать заниматься чем-л. |
168 | carry out | выполнять, осуществлять (план, приказ, обещание и т.п.) |
169 | check in | (за)регистрироваться |
170 | work up | 1) - выработать, создать; 2) волноваться, расстраиваться |
I.Complete the sentences with SIMPLE PRESENT or PRESENT CONTINUOUS:
II. Use a preposition ( ON, IN, AT, BY ) in each blank
Подсказка: повторите глаголы, не употребляющиеся в Continuous! (Раздел "Грамматика", Lesson 2)
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